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Biomedical subjects

G Richard

Publications and source records attributed to G Richard.

At least 217 records · Page 12Linked to original sources

[Therapy of arterial vascular occlusions of retinal and optic nerve (author's transl)].

The authors report on 136 cases of arterial occlusion (80 patients suffering from occlusion of the retinal vessels and 56 patients with vascular occlusion in the optic nerve) who were treated with the vasoactive xanthic substance Pentoxifylline (Trental). A part from its positive effect on the vascular circulation, Trental also helps to improve microcirculation in the retinal and optic nerve tissue damaged by hypoxia. After a 2-week infusion therapy with additional digitalisation, treatment was continued for another 3-6 months with oral administration of Trental 400. In 50 cases therapy was combined with the systemic administration of corticosteroids. Under the mentioned therapy a definitely improved visual acuity (at least 3 lines on the eye charts) was achieved in 56% of the cases with occlusion of the retinal vessels and in 51% of the cases with vascular occlusion in the optic nerve, i.e., in 54% of the total number of patients. Whether or not the additional administration of corticosteroids helped to this effect was not proved.

Administration, Oral↗

Suprapubic bladder needle aspiration in infants and children.

Suprapubic needle aspiration of the bladder represents an excellent alternative to urethral catheterization to document bladder bacteriuria. Specific indications include documentation of bacteriuria in infants, in uncircumcised male children, in myelodysplastic children, and in children with abnormal genitalia.

Adult↗

Spectrum of multicystic renal dysplasia: diagnosis and management.

Multicystic renal dysplasia represents a spectrum of pathologic states, from unilateral multicystic kidney through segmental and focal multicystic dysplasia to bilateral multicystic kidney. Diagnosis can be established with low-risk procedures with reasonable accuracy. Treatment may be nonoperative in selected cases, but the physician must be responsible for long-term follow-up of the child until more is known about the natural history of this process.

Adolescent↗

Five-hour renal functional evaluation.

Children with urogenital disease frequently require evaluation of glomerular and tubular functions. Herein is presented a practical method of performing glomerular and tubular functional studies requiring short time periods and utilizing readily availabe laboratory techniques.

Adult↗