PubMed · 13957551
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F JAUMES, G VOISIN, J B PRIOTON, C CHARAFFEDINE. [Inverted duodenum].. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/13957551/
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Duodenal injuries among infants are exceedingly rare. The use of pyloric exclusion in the treatment of infants is previously unreported. We report three cases of duodenal injury in infants who were surgically managed through duodenal diversion via pyloric exclusion with concomitant tube gastrostomy. A subsequent discussion of pyloric exclusion highlights the therapeutic rationale, surgical technique, and previous experience with this procedure in children.
A case of Waugh's Syndrome, association of malrotation and intussusception, is being reported. It is suggested that this possibility must be kept in mind and looked for, when a case of intussusception is being treated either by surgery or by hydrostatic reduction. If not when the child develops intestinal problems like obstruction, secondary to malrotation, in the post operative period, it could be misdiagnosed as recurrent intussusception.
BACKGROUND: Hemorrhage from duodenal varices is a rare but frequently fatal cause of gastrointestinal bleeding. Portal vein thrombosis may worsen the bleeding and prevent access for reduction of variceal pressure. METHODS: A technique to control bleeding and reduce inflow pressure to the varices is described. It includes ligation of the gastroduodenal and splenic arteries, splenectomy, stapling of the duodenum, and gastroenterostomy. RESULTS: Three patients, hemodynamically unstable from duodenal hemorrhage, underwent the procedure. No further bleeding was encountered. One patient died of fungal sepsis and liver failure, but 2 are alive without further problems 21 and 24 months later. CONCLUSIONS: Reduction in arterial inflow, direct variceal ligation, reversal of hypersplenism, and food stream diversion are elements of this procedure that may have contributed the control of severe hemorrhage from duodenal varices associated with portal vein thrombosis.