Biomedical subjects

S Ganguli

Publications and source records attributed to S Ganguli.

85 records · Page 5Linked to original sources

PubMed1976

Analysis and evaluation of functional status of lower extremity amputee-appliance systems: an integrated approach.

This paper introduces an integrated, objective and biomechanically sound approach for the analysis and evaluation of the functional status of lower extremity amputee-appliance systems. The method is demonstrated here in its application to the unilateral lower extremity amputee-axillary crutches system and the unilateral below-knee amputee-PTB prosthesis system, both of which are commonly encountered in day-to-day rehabilitation practice.

Amputees↗

PubMed1975

Performance of bk amputees using ptb prostheses.

A below-knee amputee is generally known to achieve a close-to-normal performance level, with the patellar-tendon-bearing method of stump fitting. This was confirmed by an ergonomic investigation on ten below-knee amputees, fitted with PTB prostheses. The test group subjects were given two static tests, two dynamic tests and one exercise tolerance test, during which their oxygen consumptions, pulmonary ventilations, energy expenditures and peak heart rates were measured. The performance of the test subjects were compared with that of a control group consisting of sixteen normal, healthy, individuals. The percentage increases in the values of the biomechanical parameters of the test subjects, over those of the control group, were found to be justified and thus natural to the below-knee amputee-PTB prosthesis system. The ergonomic study has not yielded information regarding the biomechanical efficacy of the PTB prosthesis, but it has also shown that the amputees fitted with such prostheses can take up, without any undue extra effort and metabolic cost, industrial occupations of the moderately heavy kind.

Adolescent↗

PubMed1975

Prediction of energy cost from peak heart rate in lower extremity amputees.

Heart rate, which is an easily measurable biomechanical index, has been known to bear a definite relationship with the energy cost of any activity. An investigation undertaken on two groups of lower extremity rehabilitees and a group of normal, healthy, sedentary, adult males, when the subjects were administered with a battery of tests representing four common activities of daily living and working and a fifth test for exercise tolerance (as suitable), has confirmed that the relationship between peak heart rate (beats/min) and energy expenditure (kcal/min) is linear and can be represented by the equation E=0.068 PHR-4.59, thus making it possible to predict the energy cost of any activity from the peak heart rate value. This method is a more direct, simpler and more accurate one for the assessment of rehabilitation effectiveness in clinics than the more widely used direct measurement of energy cost by indirect calorimetry.

Activities of Daily Living↗

PubMed1974