[Study of the association between air pollution and hospital admissions for respiratory diseases in the city of Novara].
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Air Pollutants↗
Biomedical subjects
M Panella
Publications and source records attributed to M Panella.
[Epidemiologic study on the performance of a smoking prevention program in an adolescent population].
In the last few years, the relative number of adolescent smokers has increased, which indicates the need to boost the adoption of new preventive strategies aimed at this part of the population. In order to be effective, preventive actions should be put in the local setting thoroughly knowing the target population and any specific-predictive factors of the insurgence of smoking addiction. To this purpose, we conducted a study aimed at describing the prevalence of smoking addiction in a population of 2472 adolescents and at identifying any predisposing factors. From the analysis of the results, both predisposing and protective factors emerged, together with many formative requests from the adolescents. On the basis of such results, we were able to create ad hoc preventive interventions. The proposed strategy seems to be potentially valid; however, we will be able to express a more precise judgment only at the end of the implementation phase.
Adolescent↗
[Quality, success, and appropriateness of using home care through the Local Health Station No. 13 in Novara].
The research is aimed at evaluating the quality, appropriateness and outcomes of home-care services in the District of Novara of ASL 13, by experimenting a multidimensional model of analysis based on the current clinical records. In this study, we analysed 102 cases of admittance to Integrated Home-care Services (IHS) (50 women and 52 men; average age 72.5). The analysis of the levels of activity highlighted a widespread under-use of the service and an insufficient quality of the clinical records. The management of patients was appropriate in 43.14% of the cases, in terms of intensity and complexity of the received care. 50% of the subjects did not present such characteristics as to need IHS, while 7.86% of the patients evidenced dubious appropriateness, according to an adequate healthcare intensity unaccompanied by a sufficient complexity of the interventions. As far as outcomes are concerned, we were able to highlight how relatively few subjects actually reached the objective of the healthcare plan (26.47%). On the whole, the experimented model of analysis allowed us to trace an effective picture of the quality of the service, by highlighting its critical elements and helping in finding specific actions of improvement.
Aged↗