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Biomedical subjects

M J Scott

Publications and source records attributed to M J Scott.

At least 109 records · Page 6Linked to original sources
PubMed1983

Ipsilateral deafness and herpes zoster ophthalmicus.

Three cases of ipsilateral deafness occurred in association with herpes zoster ophthalmicus. Although our review of the literature did not disclose any identical cases, we believe that this complication may not be rare. If vertigo, tinnitus, abnormal auditory sensations, or ear pain occur with herpes zoster of any cranial nerve, an audiogram is indicated immediately to detect possible hearing loss. There is no known satisfactory treatment for sudden deafness due to herpes zoster infection.

Adult↗
PubMed1982

Jojoba oil.

Explore the source record for details and available documents.

Cosmetics↗
PubMed1981

Perinatal death recording: time for a change?

The new perinatal death certificate proposed by the World Health Organisation was examined in relation to existing measures for recording perinatal death statistics and also with regard to new information gathered. Present procedures appear to underestimate the number of perinatal deaths by roughly 10%, though late registrations may lower this figure slightly. The use of a minimum birth weight as the criterion for inclusion in perinatal statistics removed much of the uncertainty associated with definitions of live birth and stillbirth. The new certificate led to duplication of some information already recorded through birth notification yet failed to provide information on some other factors generally considered relevant to perinatal mortality. The format proposed for recording cause of death provided a more logical presentation of events. Standardizing birth information recorded on all infants, modifying death certificates, and developing efficient record-linkage schemes would be more valuable than introducing the WHO certificate. Useful interpretation of the meaning of the characteristics of infants dying in the perinatal period awaits these timely changes.

Death Certificates↗
PubMed1980

Cutaneous odontogenic sinus.

A case report and discussion of cutaneous odontogenic sinus tracts, frequently encountered but often misdiagnosed and mistreated, are presented. Awareness that periapical dental abscesses are the most common etiologic factor of cutaneous sinus tracts involving the face and neck will facilitate their early diagnosis and prevent needless treatment or anxiety for the patient. These lesions are often misinterpreted as chronic, resistant to therapy, pyogenic nodules, or granulomas. A high degree of suspicion is required for making the correct diagnosis, and dental roentgenographic studies should routinely be obtained in all such lesions. Permanent healing cannot be achieved unless the original site of infection is located and eradicated.

Dental Fistula↗
PubMed1980

Adenocarcinoma of the breast.

This brief case report illustrates the predicament facing the practicing physician who encounters a patient in whom psychgological barriers equal or outweigh the presenting physical ailment. Although the patient presented herein had an adenocarcinoma of the breast, her psychological barriers proved a more frustrating problem.

Adenocarcinoma↗
PubMed1979

Ungual lichen planus. Lichen planus of the nail.

Although reports in the literature are sparse, a definite relationship exists between nail anomalies and lichen planus. Ungual lichen planus may occur without any mucocutaneous signs, as has been documented by histologic studies. It may be the initial and most important clinical manifestation of the disease process, and permanent anonychia may result unless corticosteroid therapy is initiated promptly. Increased awareness of nail involvement will result in a more frequent diagnosis and better understanding of the disorder.

Adrenal Cortex Hormones↗
PubMed1978

Neonatal death in Northern Ireland.

A survey of neonatal deaths occurring over two years in Northern Ireland disclosed that many hospitals where babies could be born probably could not be staffed and equipped to deal effectively with major perinatal problems. The incidence of congenital malformations, especially neural tube defects, was high. A reduction in neonatal deaths from this cause might be expected if facilities for antenatal diagnosis and termination of pregnancy were made available, although this raises grave ethical problems. Many infants died of prematurity and the idiopathic respiratory distress syndrome. A considerable reduction in neonatal deaths might be expected with improved care at the place of delivery backed by a regional centre with facilities for transporting and treating severely ill infants needing intensive care.

Congenital Abnormalities↗