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Biomedical subjects

M C Bene

Publications and source records attributed to M C Bene.

At least 73 records · Page 4Linked to original sources
PubMed1987

Immunogenicity of injectable collagen implants.

The presence of antibodies to bovine and human collagens used in injectable collagen implants (ICI) was investigated in 103 normal sera. Significant levels of spontaneous nonprecipitin antibodies were observed, suggesting that immunization to ICI compounds may preexist even in the absence of connective tissue disease.

Antibodies↗
PubMed1987

Expression of CD 25 (Tac antigen) in lymphoid leukemias and non-Hodgkin lymphomas.

A monoclonal antibody to IL2 receptor Tac/CD 25 antigen was included in the phenotyping panel of 92 leukemic proliferations. Spontaneous expression of this molecule was observed in one disorder of T-phenotype only, but in 75% of B-chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and on cells from B-cell leukemic lymphomas. These findings provide further evidence for a non-T-cell restriction of IL2 receptor and raise the question of multiple gene derepression in hematologic disorders of B-lineage.

Antibodies, Monoclonal↗
PubMed1987

Peripheral blood T-lymphocyte subsets in the follow-up of psoriasis patients under PUVA therapy.

Peripheral lymphocyte subsets were analyzed before and after treatment in 22 patients with psoriasis. All patients had PUVA therapy for at least 1 month. Eight of them were assessed after 1 and 2 months of therapy. Abnormal partitions of T-cell subsets were observed in 10 patients before treatment. Positive dermatological results were concomitant with a significant decrease of the CD8 subset. Variations of the Leu7+ subset were observed as well. These data support current theories on the effect of UV light on the immune system and provide a possible useful way to monitor psoriatic patients receiving PUVA therapy.

Adult↗
PubMed1986

Chewing-gum preservative induced toxidermic vasculitis.

This paper reports the case of a young female patient who presented with a cutaneous urticarial disseminated eruption. Drug-induced side effects were eliminated, and the only recent dietary change was the regular use of chewing-gums containing chlorophylla (E140), menthol and BHT (butylhydroxytoluene). Immunohistological analysis of a cutaneous lesion revealed signs of vasculitis. Within 1 week after stopping chewing gum, the eruption subsided. Oral provocation tests at 4-day intervals confirmed the responsibility of BHT by the reinduction of the cutaneous signs after a few hours.

Adult↗
PubMed1986

Histoimmunological discrepancies in primary IgA nephropathy and anaphylactoid purpura sustain relationships between mucosa and kidney.

Immunohistomorphometric analysis of the tonsils from a series of patients with anaphylactoid purpura or Berger's disease showed abnormal proportions of gamma- and alpha-isotype-producing cells. Conversely, renal immunofluorescence (IF) performed on kidney biopsies from 2 patients with hematuria and clinical symptoms suggestive of one or the other of these conditions failed to confirm the suspected diagnosis. Immunohistomorphometric analysis of these patient's tonsils showed normal proportions of gamma- and alpha-isotype-producing cells. These negative results suggest that strong relationships exist between mucosal abnormalities and renal deposition of IgA in hematuria.

Adult↗
PubMed1986

[Mononuclear phagocytic cells in human rheumatoid synovial membrane. Histochemical and immunohistological study].

Non specific immunity in human rheumatoid synovium: histochemical and immunohistological analysis. Enzymatic activities and monocyte-specific membrane antigens were looked for on frozen sections from 25 synovial membrane samples from patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Classical histochemical reactions were used to identify non specific esterases, alkaline and acid phosphatases, ATPase and peroxidase. Indirect immunofluorescence was performed with a series of monoclonal antibodies to monocyte membrane antigens and HLA class II molecules. Technical pitfalls were successfully overcome, and specific labelings demonstrated the variety and heterogeneity of these markers among synovial cells and vascular endothelia. Reported data indicated that such a panel of investigations is useful to better define the non-specific immunological phenomenons which take place in this active pathological tissue. They suggest that numerous metabolic activities concur to sustain chronic inflammation.

Arthritis, Rheumatoid↗
PubMed1985

Silicon-containing particles in synovial fluid: scanning electron microscopy coupled with analytical techniques allows an easy identification and differentiation from pathologically relevant crystals.

Silicon-containing particles were observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) in synovial fluid samples from patients with crystal-induced or inflammatory synovitis, or both. This material was an artefact produced by the technical procedures, but these particles could be easily differentiated from naturally occurring compounds by their morphology and their composition determined by analytical spectrometry.

Electron Probe Microanalysis↗
PubMed1984

Thymulin (FTS-Zn) induced in vitro modulation of T cell subsets markers on lymphocytes from rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus patients.

Perturbations in T cells and T cell subsets of peripheral blood lymphocytes were looked for, using monoclonal antibodies, in nine patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and four patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). All SLE patients were in an acute phase of their disease, but had not yet received steroids. Seven of the nine RA patients presented an active illness, recently diagnosed in five cases, and received no steroids nor D-penicillamin. T cell subsets alterations responsible for abnormal values of the OKT4 +/OKT8 + immunoregulatory ratio, were improved by in vitro incubation of the lymphocytes with synthetic thymulin in eight out of nine RA patients. No significant modification occured for SLE patients' lymphocytes. These results support the possible beneficial role of thymulin in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.

Adult↗