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Biomedical subjects

H Seyfried

Publications and source records attributed to H Seyfried.

66 records · Page 4Linked to original sources

First example of By phenotype.

In ABO blood grouping red cells of a young healthy woman behaved like O, but in her serum anti-B was lacking. By absorption-elution technique the very weak B activity was revealed. The saliva contained B and H substances, although the B to H ratio was significantly reduced, when compared to the normal B and Bm secretors. In the serum B transferase activity was not demonstrated. The presented results were comparable to those described in persons with Ay phenotype. Therefore, this weak B variant can be classified into By category.

ABO Blood-Group System↗

Alloantibody anti-Gerbich: blood transfusion problems and family studies.

In a patient with myelodysplastic syndrom complement fixing IgG1 anti-Ge three weeks after Ge positive serologically compatible blood transfusion was found. The patient and one of his children were Ge-1, -2, -3. Red cells were elliptocytic. The patient's nonconsanguineous wife and other family members were Ge positive. In the red cell membranes of Ge negative persons glycophorin C was lacking. Abnormal glycophorin was present in the red cell membranes of all family members. Anti-Ge appeared to be of no clinical significance. Transfusion of serologically incompatible Ge positive blood provided beneficial effect. After this transfusion anti-Ge disappeared from the serum and was not detected at the whole follow-up, although the patient received Ge positive blood several times. Immunological tolerance towards Ge antigen is suggested.

Blood Group Antigens↗

[Prediction of the severity of fetal erythroblastosis using the erythrocyte phagocytosis test and evaluating anti-Rh antibody titers and their levels by autoanalysis].

Erythrophagocytosis++ test was performed in 45 pregnant Rh-negative women together with routine anti-Rh antibodies assay with indirect antiglobulin test and their concentration determined in an autoanalyser. It was found that the degree of ++phagocytosis of the standard erythrocytes immunized with maternal anti-Rh antibodies by the monocytes from healthy subjects is an important predictive factor enabling to foresee a severity of hemolytic disease in newborn babies. ++Phagocytosis over 50% predicts a severe course of the disease whereas under 20%--a mild form of the serologic conflict.

Autoanalysis↗

[Serological markers of hepatitis B virus and cytomegalovirus in patients with hemophilia].

In 100 adult patients with severe haemophilia A (78 patients) and B (22 patients) sera were screened for the presence of serological markers of hepatitis B virus (HBV) and of cytomegalovirus (CMV) and liver function tests were performed which included measurement of serum aminotransferase AST and ALT activities, total bilirubin concentration and plasma levels of factor VII and X. In all the patients at least one out of five determined HBV markers (HBsAg. HBeAg, anti-HBs, anti-HBc and anti-HBe) was detected. HBsAg was found in 10% of the patients, and its prevalence in haemophiliacs B was higher than than observed in haemophiliacs A (22.7% and 6.4%, respectively). HBsAg appeared more frequently in patients receiving factor VIII concentrates (16.7%) than in those treated with cryoprecipitate (4.5%). Anti-CMV antibody was detected in sera of 98% of the patients. In 1/3 samples of cryoprecipitate anti-HBc or anti-HBs were present, and in the half of samples anti-CMV occurred. Abnormal liver function tests indicating chronic hepatitis or liver cirrhosis were obtained in 8 patients. Raised ALT activity which could suggest chronic infection with non-A, non-B virus occurred in 6 cases. The present study indicates that haemophiliacs frequently transfused with plasma products are at high risk for viral infections leading to liver dysfunction.

Adolescent↗