[Neurotoxic effect of sulfones].
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to G Volden.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Because of suspected photosensitivity, twelve patients suffering from mycosis fungoides have been phototested with various wavebands. Four patients experienced a burning sensation and erythema following sun-exposure, after the disease had progressed to stage II. On phototesting, abnormal reactions were observed in 7 patients. The offending wavebands were situated mostly in the UVA range, but also in the UVB range and in visible light.
Two patients with mycosis fungoides developed a squamous cell carcinoma of the skin on the neck. Upon verification by routine biopsy testing of material taken from a suppurating infiltrate of the neck, both patients were treated intermittently with X-rays. Both had developed the squamous cell carcinoma on a sun-exposed area. Patient 1 had been treated with Grenz-ray irradiation totalling 10 kilovolt (kV) 4400 rad. and Dermopan step IV (50 kV) 5200 rad.; while patient 2 recieved altogether: Grenz-rays 4600 rad., Dermopan step IV 400 rad., and soft X-rays (150 kV) 800 r. The latency period was, respectively, 3 and 10 years.
The 8-methoxypsoralen (8-MOP) plasma level was determined in 31 patients during treatment with PUVA (psoralen + UVA light). The UVA light source was of a low intensity type, giving only 2 mW/sec/cm2 and required an irradiation time of 30 minutes. The lesions of 19 patients healed completely. Following an oral dose regimen adjusted to the patient's weight, the 8-MOP values at 2 hours varied from 2 ng/ml to 167 ng/ml (mean 56 ng/ml). There was no clearcut relation between the 8-MOP plasma level and the clinical response but in 9 patients there was a prompt response to treatment when the dose of psoralen was increased by 10 mg. In 5 patients the 8-MOP plasma levels was determined hourly for the first 4 hours and showed a peak at 2 hours except in one patient with very low values who had a peak at 4 hours. The augmentation of pigmentation was measured by means of reflectometry on three univolved areas. Two peaks were observed--one during the first week and the other after 2--3 weeks of therapy.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Explore the source record for details and available documents.
Extracts of human epidermis prepared by the suction blister method were used to measure O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase and uracil-DNA glycosylase activities. Although both activities were detected in all extracts examined, a 4-5-fold interindividual variation in activity was found. No obvious correlation of the two enzyme activities with the age of the patient was observed. Neither was there any correlation between the level of uracil-DNA glycosylase activity and O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase activity.