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Biomedical subjects

G Vasquez

Publications and source records attributed to G Vasquez.

56 records · Page 4Linked to original sources

[Duplex scanner diagnosis of complete extracranial carotid artery obstruction: possibilities and limitations].

The authors enhance the current importance of the hemodynamic evaluation of the vascular carotid territory by means of Doppler-CV although the great development of the "real time" ultra sonographic imaging. Combined US/Doppler-CV technique is really useful in differential diagnosis of the severe obstructive disease of extracranial carotid arteries. The authors report the possibilities of pitfalls in diagnosis due to the limitation of devices employed or to the frequent anatomical variability featured by examination of severe obstruction of vascular carotid territory.

Angiography↗

[Video-assisted venous surgery].

The use of intraoperative angioscopy, till now utilized exclusively in arterial surgery, is now used also in venous surgery. From January 1992 54 patients underwent to video-guided venous surgery: 23 cases of external valvuloplasty of the sapheno-femoral junction (EV-SFJ), 25 cases of hemodynamic correction of varicose veins (French acronyms CHIVA), 5 cases of high ligation plus long saphenous vein intraoperative sclerotherapy (HL-IS) 1 case of sub-fascial perforators interruption (SPI), the only extraluminal videoguided procedure. We have used 3 different video-angioscopes: a 1 mm monofibroscopy let in a 6 Fr Fogarty catheter, a disposable 2,8 mm colangioscope and a 2,2 mm operative angioscope. For the perforators interruption we have utilised the thoracoscope. EV-SFJ: the angioscopy has confirmed the presence of normal valvular cusps in a dilated vein wall in 21 cases, so excluding 2 patients from the planned treatment. At the end of the operation the angioscope has verified the reapproach of valvular cusps. CHIVA: the angioscopy has allowed to identify the exact points of the superficial venous system which should be interrupted, according to the Franceschi's theory. This procedure can avoid the technical errors due to intraoperatory misleadings of the duplex mapping. HL-IS: consists of a classic high ligation followed by long saphenous vein intraoperative sclerotherapy. The angioscopy has allowed a complete deconnection of the long saphenous vein from tributaries and perforators. Furthermore has facilitate the proportional distribution of the sclerosing agent along the long saphenous vein. SPI: the videoassistance have permitted the identification of the insufficient perforating veins reducing their surgical exposures.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)

Angioscopy↗