[Polymorphism of progesterone. 3. Solubility and thermodynamic studies of 2 crystalline forms].
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Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to G Gamberini.
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Taurine has been shown to exert many biological effects. Among them, the ability of this amino acid to induce a reduction of arterial blood pressure, when administered intracerebroventricularly (i.c.v.) to mammals, has been established since a long time ago. To gain further information on the structure-activity requirements for taurine's hypotensive effect, the synthesis of 2-methyltaurine (2-aminopropanesulphonic acid) and the asymmetric synthesis of its enantiomers were performed; the enantiomeric purity of (R)- and (S)-2-methyltaurine was assayed by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and HPLC. The findings here reported show that the hypotensive effect elicited by the i.c.v. administration of racemate is mainly due to the (S)-enantiomer. The specificity of this effect was proved by the ability of the taurine antagonist TAG (6-aminomethyl-4H-3-methyl-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine 1,1-dioxide) to prevent it.
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The authors present the method known as proximal tibial osteotomy for the treatment of genu procurvatum. The importance of an accurate preoperative study, particularly aimed at avoiding negative repercussions on the position of the patella, and of a correct anatomical exposure with isolation of the peroneal nerve for any iatrogenic lesions, must be emphasized; a condylic plate was used to stabilize osteotomy was stabilized, adapting well to the anatomy of the region, and allowing us to obtain correction of any associated deformities on the frontal plane.
The authors describe the method used to reconstruct the posterior wall of the pelvis using a flap taken from the rectus abdominis muscle after resection of the sacrum to treat neoplasm.
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The authors describe the technique of vertebral resection combined with resection and reconstruction of the dura mater for bone tumor. The literature relevant to this topic is reviewed.
The authors discuss the reconstructive methods used after curettage and/or vertebral resection possibly associated with removal of surrounding muscular, visceral and nervous structures.
The authors describe a variation in the method of vertebral hemi-resection used for the treatment of neoplasms that present a wide invasion of the vertebral canal. This is followed by a review of the literature on the subject.
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