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Biomedical subjects

G Blanc

Publications and source records attributed to G Blanc.

At least 91 records · Page 5Linked to original sources

Topographical distribution of dopaminergic innervation and of dopaminergic receptors in the rat striatum. I. Mictoestimation of [3H] dopamine uptake and dopamine content in microdiscs.

Topographical variations in the uptake of [3H] dopamine (DA) and in the endogenous content of DA were estimated in the striatum of the rat. For this purpose, microdiscs were punched out in serial 500 mum sections. [3H] DA uptake was measured in 0.25 M sucrose homogenates prepared from microdiscs punched out from frozen slices (--7C). This uptake was similar to that observed in fresh tissues. It was unaffected by desmethylimipramine (5 X 10(-7) M), inhibited by benztropine (10(-6) M) and no longer detectable after 6-hydroxydopamine-induced degeneration of the nigrostriatal dopaminergic pathway. Both [3H] DA uptake and DA content decreased regularly from the rostral to the caudal part of the structure. In contrast, no important differences could be found in the dorso-ventral plane. These results suggest that the extent of dopaminergic innervation is heterogenous within the structure.

Animals↗

Inhibition of striatal dopamine synthesis in rats injected chronically with neuroleptics in their early life.

3H-dopamine synthesis from L-3,5-3H-tyrosine was reduced in striatal slices of 40 days old rats treated during their early life with neuroleptics. Animals were first injected intra-utero with thioproperazine (5 mg/kg) or with the palmitic ester of pipotiazine (32 mg/kg); the thioproperazine-treated rats were then injected every day from day 1 to day 37; the animals injected with the long acting neuroleptic were injected once more with the drug on day 15 after birth.

Animals↗

Dopaminergic terminals in the rat cortex.

The destruction of ascending noradreniergic pathways by bilateral microinjections of 6-hydroxydopamnine made laterally to the pedunculus cerebellaris superior completely abolished the in vitro synthesis of [(3)H]norepinephrine from L-[(3)H]tyrosine in slices and in synaptosomes of the rat cortex. However, normal [(3)H]dopamine synthesis could still be observed in both cortical preparations from animals with lesions. These results provide the first biochemical support for the existence of dopaminergic terminals independent of noradrenergic terminals in the rat cortex.

Animals↗