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Biomedical subjects

E Solomon

Publications and source records attributed to E Solomon.

At least 199 records · Page 11Linked to original sources

Flunisolide intranasal solution combined with intrabronchial steroids in adults with both bronchial asthma and perennial rhinitis.

Because the simultaneous use of more than one form of topical corticosteroid involves higher cumulative doses and, therefore, more potential for absorption, this study was concerned primarily with effect on adrenal function. Seventeen adults whose asthma symptoms had been stable for at least three months on 100-400 microgram/day of beclomethasone dipropionate aerosol received flunisolide intranasal solution (200 microgram/day) combined with its intrabronchial form (1 mg/day) or with beclomethasone dipropionate bronchial aerosol (400 microgram/day). Utilizing a physician-blind, crossover design, each medication combination was administered for one month. Patient and physician evaluations revealed no significant differences in efficacy, adverse effects (complaints) or effect on adrenal function between the two combinations. Thus, the addition of intranasal flunisolide to intrabronchial flunisolide or beclomethasone did not appear to result in significant systemic absorption of corticosteroid above that which might have occurred as a result of the bronchial inhalation of corticosteroid medication alone during the pretrial period.

11-Hydroxycorticosteroids↗

Intranasal topical flunisolide therapy in children with seasonal allergic rhinitis.

This study tested the effectiveness of flunisolide in the treatment of children with seasonal allergic rhinitis. Thirty-five children between the ages of 5 and 14 years used an intransal preparation of either flunisolide (200 micrograms/day) or placebo for a 6-week double-blind parallel trial consisting of a 2-week baseline phase and a 4-week treatment phase, conducted during a period of 'high' pollen counts in Adelaide, South Australia. Flunisolide was effective in reducing four symptoms of hay fever: sneezing, stuffy nose, runny nose and eye itch. Sixty-four percent of the flunisolide-treated group and 33% of the placebo-treated group noted substantial or total control of their hay fever symptoms (P < 0.05). The effect of the intranasal administration of flunisolide on the pituitary-adrenal axis was monitored by performing plasma cortisol measurements (a.m. and p.m.) and 24-hr urinary free cortisol excretion studies for each patient. The data confirmed that 200 micrograms/day intranasal flunisolide does not suppress the pituitary-adrenal-axis in this young patient population.

Administration, Intranasal↗

Assignment of the human locus determining phosphoglycolate phosphatase (PGP) to chromosome 16.

The segregation of human phosphoglycolate phosphatase has been studied in 52 independent human-rodent hybrids and 69 subclones. The results suggest that human PGP is on chromosome 16. Family data suggest that PGP is not close to 16qh or alpha Hp. The most likely regional assignment for PGP would appear to be 16p13 or 16p12, but a site on 16q cannot be entirely excluded. New data on 16qh and alpha Hp suggest that the male recombination fraction between these loci is about 0.2.

Alleles↗