Intraoral cellular nevi. Review of the literature and report of five cases.
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Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to D R Weathers.
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A new case of chondromyxoid fibroma of the jaws is reported, and the current world literature on chondromyxoid fibroma is reviewed. Chondromyxoid fibroma is a rare tumor arising from cartilage-forming mesenchymal tissue. In the long bones, it has frequently been confused with chondrosarcoma or benign chondroblastoma. When it occurs in the jaws, apparent confusion with myxomas of myxofibromas may result. In the jaws the neoplasm typically occurs in the mandible. Initial symptoms are pain or a slowly growing expansile mass. After evaluation of the natural history of these lesions, a conservative approach to surgical therapy is advocated.
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Controlled scientific evaluation of the efficacy of the Kaiser-Permanente diet has just begun and no studies have proved or disproved its usefulness in controlling the hyperkinetic syndrome. Further studies with good controls are needed. The best studies done so far tend to support the thesis that control of diet may influence the disorder. It has not been shown that diet is the most important variable; nor have the effective substances been identified. The Kaiser-Permanente diet appears to be basically sound and perhaps superior to a normal diet, with the exception of its low Vitamin C content. Careful monitoring of the child on this diet by a professional would be advisable. The hyperkinetic syndrome may represent more than one disease entity and may, therefore, require different forms of therapy. A careful evaluation of the individual case should be made, considering diet; behavioral, psychological, and physical problems; and learning disabilities, before the diagnosis of hyperkinetic syndrome is established. Cooperation of the physician, educator, and psychologist is required. The best form of treatment (dietetic, psychiatric, behavioral, or pharmaceutic) should be predicated upon the assessment by these professionals.