Search PubMed⌕ Search

Biomedical subjects

D F Bruley

Publications and source records attributed to D F Bruley.

At least 55 records · Page 3Linked to original sources
PubMed1976

A stochastic model for the transport of oxygen to brain tissue.

Material balances around a small, but finite volume element have formed the basis for previous mathematical models describing the transport of oxygen in the brain microcirculation. Seeking a model which would be both simple and versatile, a stochastic model was proposed based on the assumption that oxygenation of the brain can be described quantitatively by simulating the activity of only one erythrocyte and the oxygen molecules surrounding it. Compared with existing deterministic models, the capillary space-average oxygen partial pressure profiles were in close agreement. Tissue tensions were decidedly different.

Blood Flow Velocity↗
PubMed1976

Autonomic and pharmacological control of oxygen autoregulation mechanisms in brain tissue.

The effect of several agents active on autonomic nervous system functions was tested on brain oxygen autoregulation parameters. It was found that atropine, propranolol and isproterenol had no influence on the measured parameters. Phenoxybenzamine, tolazoline and dibenamine all suppress autoregulation. In an additional experimental series, a phenoxybenzamine infusion was given during O2 breathing. The infusion induced a marked rise in TpO2. It is concluded that an alpha-adrenergic mechanism is part of the autoregulation process, and its pharmacological blockade could be used to raise TpO2 levels in brain with O2 breathing at normal atmospheric pressure. Also, the increase in brain TpO2 induced by 95% O2 - 5% CO2 breathing seems to be blocked by alpha-adrenolytic drugs.

Animals↗