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Biomedical subjects

B Beiguelman

Publications and source records attributed to B Beiguelman.

At least 55 records · Page 3Linked to original sources

In vitro effect of dapsone on human chromosomes.

The proportion of accumulated metaphases, as well as the frequency of aneuploidies and structural chromosome aberrations were investigated in DDS-treated and untreated (controls) leukocyte cultures from two samples of healthy adult Caucasoid individuals. In one sample, the sulfone-treated cultures differed from the controls in that they contained 0.4 mug of DDS per ml of tissue culture medium plus phytohemagglutinin. In the other sample, these cultures differed from the controls in that they contained a tenfold higher concentration of DDS. The two concentrations of DDS used have not significantly affected the rate of metaphases, while 0.4 mug/ml DDS did not increase the frequency of chromosome aberrations. The same was not true for the cultures treated with 4 mug/ml DDS in which the proportion of aneuploides and achromatic gaps increased significantly.

Adolescent↗

Effect of DDS on phytohemagglutinin-induced lymphocyte transformation.

The influence of DDS on PHA-induced lymphocyte transformation was investigated in leukocyte cultures from two samples of healthy Caucasoid individuals. In one sample the sulfone-treated cultures differed from the controls in that they contained 0.4 mug/ml of other sample, the treated cultures contained DDS in concentrations of 4 mug/ml, 8 mug/ml and 16 mug/ml. The frequency of lymphocyte transformation induced by PHA was significantly reduced by DDS in all concentrations used. The data obtained are a strong indication that the plasma levels of dapsone among leprosy patients may contribute to the depression of the blastogenic capacity of their lymphocytes when stimulated by PHA.

Adolescent↗

[Primary lactose malabsorption in healthy Brazilian adult caucasoid, negroid and mongoloid subjects].

A lactose tolerance test consisting of the administration of 50 g lactose as a 10% aqueous solution was applied to 80 healthy adult individuals from Campinas, SP., Brazil (40 caucasoids, 20 negroids and 20 mongoloids of Japanese ancestry) with no secondary lactase deficiency. Lactose malabsorption was manifested by 45% caucasoids, 85% negroids and 100% mongoloids. The lactose malabsorption as assessed by the lactose loading test was more closely associated with symptoms of lactose intolerance (cramps, meteorism and diarrhea) than with fecal alterations (acid pH, as well as detectable glucose and reducing substances in the feces).

Adult↗