The soybean chloroplast genome: complete sequence of the rps19 gene, including flanking parts containing exon 2 of rpl2 (upstream), but rpl22 (downstream).
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Biomedical subjects
Publications and source records attributed to A Spielmann.
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In the cases of vertical retraction syndromes previously reported in the literature, the "leash effect" of vertical recti was responsible for a limitation of motility and for retraction in up- or down-gaze. This vertical retraction syndrome mimics Duane's syndrome and benefits from recession of the taut vertical recti. In the case reported, another mechanism had led to vertical retraction syndrome. In a bilateral horizontal Duane's syndrome, the physiological co-contraction of abnormally short horizontal recti in vertical gaze was responsible for vertical retraction syndrome and even for a positive vertical forced duction test. The vertical motility was returned to normal by recession of the four horizontal recti.
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Chorionic biopsy during the first trimester of pregnancy allows fast and precise study of fetal karyotype. Considering the results of our ten prenatal diagnoses, we discuss the advantages and the risks of this method.
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The soybean chloroplast psb A gene (photosystem II thylakoid membrane protein of Mr 32 000, lysine-free) and the trn H gene (tRNAHisGUG), which both map in the large single copy region adjacent to one of the inverted repeat structures (IR1), have been sequenced including flanking regions. The psb A gene shows in its structural part 92% sequence homology with the corresponding genes of spinach and N. debneyi and contains also an open reading frame for 353 aminoacids. The aminoacid sequence of a potential primary translation product (calculated Mr, 38 904, no lysine) diverges from that of spinach and N. debneyi in only two positions in the C-terminal part. The trn H gene has the same polarity as the psb A gene and the coding region is located at the very end of the large single copy region. The deduced sequence of the soybean chloroplast tRNAHisGUG is identical with that of Zea mays chloroplasts. Both ends of the large single copy region were sequenced including a small segment of the adjacent IR1 and IR2.
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