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Results for “Vitamin B 6 Deficiency”

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Kynurenine metabolism in vitamin-B-6-deficient rat liver after tryptophan injection.

Tryptophan contents of liver, serum and kidney were determined in normal and vitamin-B-6-deficient rats after tryptophan injection. Tryptophan contents of normal and B-6-deficient liver were different, but not those in serum and kidney. Both kynurenine and 3-hydroxykynurenine accumulated in B-6-deficient liver more than in the normal. The 3-hydroxykynurenine contents after tryptophan injection (30 mg/100 g body wt.) increased to 1380 nmol/g of liver at 1-1.5 h, a value sufficient to produce xanthurenate, in view of the Km value of kynurenine aminotransferase. The enzymes metabolizing kynurenine were assayed at various times after tryptophan injection. The activity of kynureninase holoenzyme in B-6-deficient liver was much decreased, but the activity of total enzyme was not changed. It appeared that a high dose of tryptophan in B-6-deficient rats could cause a greater deficiency of pyridoxal 5-phosphate. Tryptophan metabolism in B-6-deficient rat liver after tryptophan administration is discussed.

Animals↗

[Vitamin B 6 deficiency anemia].

The course of spontaneous vitamin B6 deficiency anemia in a 57-year-old woman is reported. The anemia was characterized by hypochromasia of the erythrocytes, hyperferricemia, absence of hemolysis, and hyperplastic, ineffective, sideroblastic erythropoiesis of the bone marrow. It was corrected by oral vitamin B6 therapy. On interruption of the vitamin B6 therapy the anemia relapsed. On resumption of vitamin B6 medication it responded again with normalization of the hemoglobin and erythrocytes values. The hematological remission could be maintained under longterm vitamin B6 medication. The nosological significant of this rare anemia and its differentiation from other forms of anemia are discussed.

Anemia, Hypochromic↗