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At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

Comparison of family clinic community health service model with state-owned community health service model.

Based on a survey of community health service organization in several cities, community health service model based on the family clinic was compared with state-owned community health service model, and status quo, advantages and problems of family community health service organization were analyzed. Furthermore, policies for the management of community health service organization based on the family clinic were put forward.

China↗

[Comparison of life style and health practices between the subjects of occupational health services and those of community health services].

A questionnaire was mailed to a total of 3,889 residents 40, 45, 50, 55, 60, and 65 years of age living in 11 municipalities of Hida district, Gifu Prefecture, Japan, to inquire about their life style and health practices. Of the 3,889 residents, 2,919 (75.1%) responded to the questionnaire. They were divided into two groups for comparison; the subjects of occupational health services and those of community health services. The subjects of occupational health services at ages 40-55 showed lighter daily physical activity level than those of community health services. However, the subjects at ages 60 and 65 showed equally heavy daily physical activity level in two groups, which indicates that the subjects of occupational health services aged 60 and 65 years are engaged in heavier job at worksite and home. The prevalence of self-rated stress tended to be higher in the subjects of occupational health services. The mean health practice scores tended to be higher for the subjects of occupational health services than for those of community health services at ages 40-55. The percentage of people who had examinations for circulatory diseases were higher among the subjects of occupational health services at ages 40-60 compared with those for the subjects of community health services. Many of the subjects of occupational health services receiving an examination for stomach cancer had obtained the examination service at municipalities provided by local governments. The subjects of occupational health services generally showed superior attitudes toward health care, which suggests that health management for the former is more easily approached than the latter.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)

Activities of Daily Living↗

[Sexually transmitted diseases and community health services. I. Community diagnosis].

The ambition of Community Health Services in the fight against Sexual Transmitted Diseases (S.T.D.) in developing countries is to enable the exposed population to benefit by cheap but also most efficient preventive and curative measures. This paper mentions and illustrates by examples the different stages of this approach. Community diagnosis identifies the groups and the areas at risk and determines their respective degree of priority, by confronting the epidemiological importance of S.T.D. with the chances of successful attempts to overcome it. The initial evaluation of the endemia is obtained thanks to pertinent epidemiological rates which are collected by a "sentinel notification system" in controlled collectivities or in the population in general. The feasibility of the operations is evaluated by leaning on logistical, psychological and political aspects so as to fix an order of priority.

Community Health Services↗