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At least 1,405 records · Page 78Linked to original sources
PubMed1977

[Recurrent dislocation of the shoulder].

Study of 55 cases of recurrent dislocation of the shoulder treated by the operation of Bankart and Putti-Platt during 10 years. A new dislocation after the operation was present in one single case. The authors opinion is that the most important point of the technique is the correct reinsertion of the anteroinferior part of the capsule. If the glenoidal labrum is detached from the rim, the Bankart technique must be combined with the Putti-Platt. A comprehensive review of the results demonstrates that the patients are rarely disturbed by the limitation of external rotation of the operated shoulder.

Adolescent↗
PubMed2005

Location of the glenoid defect in shoulders with recurrent anterior dislocation.

BACKGROUND: In patients with recurrent anterior dislocations of the shoulder, it is well known that the glenoid rim is often deficient (8%-95%). However, little is known regarding the precise location of the bony defect of the glenoid. HYPOTHESIS: The bony defect is anterior rather than anteroinferior to the glenoid. STUDY DESIGN: Cohort study (symptom prevalence); Level of evidence, 2. METHODS: The authors studied 3-dimensional images of the glenoid reconstructed from computed tomography to determine the location of the glenoid defect in 123 shoulders of 123 patients with recurrent anterior dislocations of the shoulder. They measured the location, extent, and orientation of the defect based on the clock face of the glenoid. RESULTS: The defects were located between 12:08 and 6:32, with the range between 2:30 and 4:20 being the most frequent. The extent of the glenoid defect was 106.7 degrees +/- 27.1 degrees (mean +/- standard deviation). The mean orientation of the defect was pointing toward 3:01 on the clock face of the glenoid, at a mean angle of 90.5 degrees +/- 10.4 degrees from the 12-o'clock direction. CONCLUSION: The glenoid defect is located almost anterior to the glenoid.

Adolescent↗
PubMed1999

Anterior shoulder instability in sport: current management recommendations.

In the young athlete, anterior shoulder dislocations are common injuries that usually result in recurrent instability, and often require surgical treatment. Non-operative treatment remains the initial recommended course for most conditions. Operative treatment has advanced to more anatomical repairs, both open and arthroscopic. The purpose of this paper is to review the evaluation and treatment of anterior shoulder instability, to include acute dislocations, acute subluxations and recurrent instability.

Adult↗
PubMed1989

Radiological investigation of recurrent dislocation of the shoulder.

Various methods of radiological investigation of recurrent dislocation or subluxation of the shoulder are described and their merits compared. Magnetic resonance imaging is expensive and its role not yet well established in the evaluation of shoulder instability. Double contrast arthrography still provides an adequate examination of the shoulder joint. If the glenoid labrum needs to be better defined, this procedure should be followed by computerised tomography.

Arthrography↗
PubMed1979

A case of bilateral primary posterior dislocation of the shoulder.

We present a case of bilateral primary dislocation of the shoulder, which was treated operatively on the left and conservatively on the right side. Primary posterior dislocation of the shoulder is rarely seen and bilateral case is extremely rare. For the diagnosis it is essential to have a knowledge of this dislocation. As to roentgenographic examination, the axillary projection is most helpful but can't be routinely taken because of severe pain and limited abduction of the shoulder. So special roentgenographic techniques are necessary.

Adult↗
PubMed1990

Computerised arthrotomography of primary anterior dislocation of the shoulder.

Computerised arthrotomography was performed on 33 patients four to six weeks after acute primary anterior dislocation of the shoulder. Seventeen patients were under, and 16 over 50 years of age. Damage to the anterior glenoidal labrum was seen in all the younger patients and in 75% of the older ones. A large redundant capsular pouch, seen in the older patients, was present in 35% of the younger ones, and a posterior humeral head defect was seen in 82% of the younger patients and only 50% of the older. Associated fractures were more common in the older patients, and a tear of the rotator cuff was demonstrated in 63% of the older patients and in none of the younger ones.

Adult↗
PubMed1993

Reduction of missed posterior dislocation of the shoulder. Report of 2 cases, 1 of them bilateral.

We report 2 cases of missed posterior dislocation of the shoulder, 1 of them bilateral. Prominence of the acromion and coracoid, posterior bulging and complete elimination of external rotation of the humerus lead to the diagnosis which was established by an axillary radiographic view. All 3 shoulders were treated surgically according to Mc Laughlin. At 3-4 years follow-up the function was good and there were no signs of arthrosis or avascular necrosis of the head.

Adult↗