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At least 1,369 records · Page 76Linked to original sources
PubMed1992

[Biomechanics of the joints of the large toe. Shape and movement of the first tarsometatarsal joint and of the medial cuneonavicular joint].

90% of the first (hallucal) tarsometatarsal joints are screw-shaped; the axis is directed upwards to the front touching the lateral edge of the joint. Thus the plantar flexion is inevitably accompanied by an adduction and a pronation, and vice versa a dorsiflexion is consequently accompanied by an abduction and a supination, when the articular surfaces exactly slide along each other. 10% of these joints, however, are ellipsoid-shaped; in this case the distal articular surface of the medial cuneiform bone has the form of an ovoid head, and a strong ligament situated next to the lateral edge of the joint effects the same kind of motion described above. The medial cuneonavicular joint is always ellipsoid-shaped, the head of which is made up by the medial facet of the distal articular surface of the navicular bone. Each of the two joints mentioned has a considerable range of mobility.

Biomechanical Phenomena↗
PubMed1985

Tenotomy, tenectomy, and capsulotomy for the lesser toes.

Indications and contraindications for tenotomy, tenectomy, and capsulotomy have been cited and surgical procedures outlined. The importance of possible supplemental surgery and biomechanical follow-up have also been stressed.

Anesthesia, Local↗
PubMed1978

The Swanson arthroplasty of the great toe: a prospective study.

A brief history and the evolution of the Swanson implant hemi-arthroplasty of the first metatarsophalangeal joint introduces this small series of cases. Preoperative criteria, surgical technique, and results are presented along with the follow-up. Long term follow-up suggests that there are some additional complications to this especially in cases of arthritis associated with systemic diseases.

Adult↗
PubMedDate not supplied

A preliminary report on the status of implants for the lesser toes.

The authors present a retrospective study of 47 digits, with an average follow-up of 15 months, using the Silastic Hammertoe Implant H.P. The complications inherent with all implants are reviewed and the specific problems noted with this implant, including dislocation, bony regrowth, and lack of a superior cosmetic result, are discussed.

Adult↗