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Core-excited states in the doubly magic 68Ni and its neighbor 69Cu

In deep-inelastic collisions of 8 MeV/nucleon 70Zn projectiles with 198Pt, we have found an 8(+) isomer with T(1/2) = 23(1) ns at 4208 keV in 68Ni; the nug(9/2) E2 effective charge was determined to be 1. 5(1)e. In 69Cu, a 19/2(-) isomer with T(1/2) = 22(1) ns at 3691 keV was identified and its decay data were calculated quite accurately by a parameter-free shell model calculation using empirical input parameters. Proton 2p- 1h excitation, fed by another T(1/2) = 39(6) ns isomer at 3827 keV, induces large collectivity in 69Cu.

Journal Article↗

Giant resonances in the doubly magic nucleus 48Ca from the (e, e'n) reaction.

The 48Ca(e,e(')n) reaction has been investigated for excitation energies 11-25 MeV and momentum transfers 0.22-0.43 fm(-1) at the superconducting Darmstadt electron linear accelerator S-DALINAC. Electric dipole and quadrupole plus monopole strength distributions are extracted from a multipole decomposition of the spectra. Their fragmented structure is described by microscopic calculations allowing for coupling of the basic particle-hole excitations to more complex configurations. Comparison of the excitation spectrum of the residual nucleus 47Ca with statistical model calculations reveals a 39(5)% contribution of direct decay to the damping of the giant dipole resonance.

Journal Article↗