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PubMed1988

Public Law No. 100-607, Health Omnibus Extension of 1988, 4 November 1988.

Among other things, this Law 1) sets, at 24 months after enactment, the termination of the moratorium on the Secretary's authority to grant, under specified US federal regulations, a modification or waiver for fetal research and extends the repeal of this provision to 31 October 1990; and 2) revises the definition of "human organ," as it applies to provisions prohibiting organ purchases, to declare that the term includes specified human organs and any other human organ, or any subpart thereof, including that derived from a fetus, specified by the Secretary of Health and Human Services by regulation. For the original moratorium, see Annual Review of Population Law, Vol. 12, 1985, Section 240.

Americas↗
PubMed1988

Order prescribing the requirement index in connection with activities in the field of medically assisted procreation, 20 September 1988.

Section 1 of this Order provides that the requirement index applicable to activities in the field of medically assisted procreation carried out in France, as defined in item 1 of Section 1 of Decree No. 88-327 of 8 April 1988, is fixed at 1 facility for clinical activities for a population of 100,000-125,000 women between 20 and 40 years old.

Delivery of Health Care↗
PubMed1988

Circular on checking the second child trend, 1986.

In 1986, the provincial Government of Hunan issued a Circular on organizing manpower and adopting measures to check the rising trend of having an additional child. The Circular contains the following text: "Recently some localities have slackened their work on family planning (FP). The trend of having an additional child has not been properly checked .... No locality should recklessly change the FP policy. We should report to the provincial FP Commission for approval those couples who are having a second child. We must take as a longterm and important task the work of advocating one child per family. We should consolidate the one-child households so that the number of people receiving a one-child certificate will continue to increase." The Circular urges all competent departments in charge of FP to "seriously sum up their recent work and thoroughly solve the problems."

Asia↗
PubMed1988

Increase in family allowances, 1987.

As of January 1987, the family allowance payable in Norway with respect to the first child was increased from NKr 5448 to NKr 6180 and with respect to the fifth child from NKr 8424 to NKr 9096. As of January 1988, these allowances increased to NKr 7188 and NKr 10104, respectively.

Aid to Families with Dependent Children↗
PubMed1997

New York governor signs ban on female genital mutilation.

On September 29, 1997, mixed-record Governor George Pataki (R) signed a bill that bans female genial mutilation (FGM) from being performed on minor females and establishes a campaign to educate the communities that traditionally use FGM about the "health risks and emotional trauma inflicted by such practices." The measure, AB 3379, which is scheduled to take effect 45 days after the signing date, passed the Assembly on July 2 by 145-0 and was approved in the Senate by 55-0. AB 3379 would only allow such a procedure to be used by a licensed medical practitioner if it is "necessary to the health of the person on whom it is performed" or it is performed "for medical purposes" associated with labor or childbirth. Individuals accused of performing FGM would be charged with a class E felony, which is punishable by up to 1 year in prison.

Americas↗