PubMed1991
The diagnostic worth and therapeutic value of laparoscopic surgery are known for ovarian cysts and ectopic pregnancies. Diagnosis of appendicitis is difficult, and laparoscopy is useful in these cases. The present study was done to assess the feasibility, efficacy, and advantages of a new laparoscopic appendectomy technique. Between August 1, 1989, and July 31, 1990, patients exhibiting right pelvic pain associated with fever were divided into three groups according to the pre-operative diagnosis: appendicitis, pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), and diagnostic doubt between appendicitis and PID. An intra-peritoneal appendectomy was performed if the diagnosis was not PID. Via three suprasymphyseal trocars, the appendix was exposed and the mesoappendix was coagulated. The appendix stump was closed using a clip applier (Ethnor T1300). In all, 20 patients underwent laparoscopic appendectomies. The mean duration of the procedure was 36.5 min; in no case was laparotomy necessary. There were no post-operative complications, and digestive transit returned on the 2nd day post-surgery. Both patients and nurses appreciated the technique. The subjects experienced comfortable post-operative periods and gained aesthetic advantages. The operative procedure could be completed on each attempt. We conclude that this technique is sure, quick, and easily reproducible in young patients presenting with right pelvic pain associated with fever.