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At least 127 records · Page 7Linked to original sources

Submitting a research proposal for ethical approval.

1. Research involving human subjects should conform to ethical and moral codes. 2. Special considerations should apply in respect of research in special and vulnerable groups such as children, people with learning disabilities/mental handicap, psychiatric patients and prisoners. 3. Local research ethics committees should protect subjects of research from possible harm. 4. Local research ethics committees should exercise discretion as to the mode of consent appropriate to the nature of the proposed research.

Committee Membership↗

Assessing the need for bioethics networks.

Because the ethical choices of medicine become more and more complex each year, the Pennsylvania Medical Society Commission on Bioethics in 1992 sponsored a survey to assess the need for a statewide ethics network. This article discusses the results of that survey.

Attitude of Health Personnel↗

Snapshots of five clinical ethics committees in the UK.

Each of the following papers gives an account of a different UK clinical ethics committee. The committees vary in the length of time they have been established, and also in the main focus of their work. The accounts discuss the development of the committees and some of the ethical problems that have been brought to them. The issues raised will be relevant for other National Health Service (NHS) trusts in the UK that wish to set up such a committee.

Committee Membership↗

Informed consent in clinical research: policies and practices in Singapore.

The policies and practices for obtaining informed consent from research subjects in clinical research play a vital role in determining a nation's success as a center for clinical research. The difficulty lies in the fact that while on the one hand, informed consent is a necessary pre-condition for ethical clinical research, a scrupulous observance of the guidelines for informed consent could, on the other hand, cripple medical research. Crippling of ethical medical research can be adverse to public interest, and consequently, unethical. Hence, a fine balance must be struck in the application of the guidelines for obtaining informed consent. This, in turn, would depend on the constitution and skill of research ethics committees who are appointed to consider and approve clinical research proposals. The discussion below addresses the above difficulty with recommendations that could further enhance Singapore's image as a regional clinical trial hub.

Clinical Trials as Topic↗

Organization and function of a hospital ethics committee.

The developing ethics committee must address many issues around the structure and function of the committee. This article reviews such matters as membership, training, and committee policy. Committee functions are reviewed with suggestions about education as well as ethics consultation.

Accreditation↗