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At least 1,243 records · Page 69Linked to original sources
PubMed2006

[The chromosomal polymorphism and divergence of populations in Chironomus nuditarsis Str. (Diptera, Chironomidae)].

The karyotype structure and chromosomal polymorphisms were investigated in 6 natural and 2 laboratory populations of Chironomus nuditarsis from Europe and Asia. The pool of rearranged polytene chromosome banding sequences of this species was determined that includes 16 inversion banding sequences and sequences with giant DNA-knobs (ndtG1k, ndtG2k). Obvious differences were demonstrated in the level of chromosomal polymorphism between European and Asian (Siberian) populations: the former were highly polymorphic, while the latter were practically monomorphic. It was suggested to consider the Siberian populations as marginal one. Cytogenetic distances between populations of C. nuditarsis as well between C. nuditarsis and the related species C. plumosus were estimated. The data obtained show that chromosomal rearrangements play a very important role in cytogenetic divergence of populations.

Animals↗
PubMed1991

[Does the highest judicial ordinance for a new limit value for absolute driving incapacity (BGH 4 StR 297/90, Beschl. v. 28 June 1990) allow unequal treatment of alcohol intoxicated drivers?].

The jurisdiction in the BRD knows a threshold value of the blood alcohol concentration from which on the actual absolute driving unfitness without any further evidence will be assumed. This threshold value has been lowered by the highest german criminal court (BGH) from so far 1.3% to now 1.1 g%. As the determination of the alcohol content takes place in two different procedures as a mean value out of four or five single values, the highest court orders a dispersion control--the standard deviation from 0.03 g% or 0.04 g%. The authors proof that therefore a dissimilar treatment of motor traffic participants under the influence of alcohol may be possible. The reason is to be traced in the different distributions of a single values around the mean value and in the incorrect application of the standard deviation.

Accidents, Traffic↗