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PubMed1988

Extension of parental allowance.

As of January 1988, the period when the parental allowance is paid in Hungary has been extended from 18 months to two years. During the first year, the allowance is paid to the insured mother or to a father living alone. During the second year, it is paid to the mother or the insured father as decided by the parents.

Developed Countries↗
PubMed1988

Public Law 100-456, 29 September 1988.

Among other things, this Act prohibits the US Secretary of the Air Force, in accepting persons for original enlistment in the Regular Air Force, from 1) setting a minimum or maximum percentage of persons who may be accepted for such enlistment according to gender for skill categories or jobs or 2) in any other way basing the acceptance of a person for such an enlistment on gender.

Americas↗
PubMed1988

Order No. 0020 for the establishment of methods of reforestation, 19 March 1987.

In light of the "Green Movement" policy and the development of the Colombia Major National Reforestation Plan, this Order establishes the following methods of promoting reforestation: 1) advice and guidance to those concerned with tree planting; 2) forestry planning for farms; and 3) grants of trees whenever possible in the proportions indicated in the Order. The Order classifies beneficiaries into small-size tree farmers (up to 20 hectares, and 80% of whose income derives from that activity); and medium- and large-scale tree farmers (more than 20 hectares). Other provisions of the Order deal with applications, dates of completion of requirements, and the actual methods of promoting reforestation.

Americas↗
PubMed1988

Law No. 7032 of 1986.

This Law sets forth a new version of the Costa Rica Forestry Law of 25 December 1969. Among other things, it gives added importance to the policy of reforestation and includes in its general principles the provision that the General Forestry Directorate will periodically establish a national plan of forestry development. This plan will recommend and grant incentives aimed at reforestation and the regeneration of species of trees, which will be considered a primary goal of the Law.

Americas↗
PubMed1988

Maintenance Enforcement Act, 11 May 1988.

This Act establishes a Director of Maintenance Enforcement in Prince Edward Island, Canada, to enforce maintenance "in such manner, if any, as appears practicable." Under the Act, extraprovincial garnishments are recognized, and maintenance orders may be registered against land with authority to force the sale of that land. In addition, a debtor may be required to file a financial statement and appear before a court to explain the default. At a default hearing, a debtor shall be assumed to have the ability to pay arrears, unless the contrary is shown. A debtor may also be required to discharge the arrears by periodic payments; provide security in such form as the court directs, which may later be sold; report periodically to the court; and be imprisoned continuously or intermittently for not more than 90 days; among other things. Support and maintenance orders are given priority over other judgment debts regardless of when an enforcement process is issued or served. Similar laws were enacted in Alberta and Newfoundland. See the Maintenance Enforcement Act 1985 (Alberta, 5 June 1985) and The Support Orders Enforcement Act (Newfoundland, 8 July 1988). For a description of the major provisions of the Alberta Act, see Commonwealth Law Bulletin, July 1986, pp. 621-22.

Americas↗
PubMed1988

Act to amend the Unemployment Insurance Act, 1971, 29 March 1988.

This Act amends the Canadian Unemployment Insurance Act, 1971, to do the following, among other things: 1) authorize maternity benefits to be paid to a father who cares for his baby when the mother is dying or is disabled and 2) allow a mother to postpone her postnatal leave until her child leaves the hospital.

Americas↗