Search PubMed⌕ Search

SEARCH · Search PubMed

Results for “isolation”

Search indexed PubMed citations on genomics, clinical trials, systematic reviews and public health. Explore titles, authors and supplied subject terms, then open the PubMed record.

Quote a phrase for an exact phrase match. Source license links do not imply unrestricted reuse.

At least 1,171 records · Page 65Linked to original sources

Cyanidin 3-O-beta-D-glucoside isolated from skin of black Glycine max and other anthocyanins isolated from skin of red grape induce apoptosis in human lymphoid leukemia Molt 4B cells.

Cyanidin 3-O-beta-D-glucoside (CG) was purified from black bean seed coat and other anthocyanins were prepared from red grape skin. These anthocyanins were identified by Mass, and 1H- and 13C-NMR. The effects of four anthocyanins on cell viability in human leukemia Molt 4B cells were investigated. The anthocyanins displayed strong growth inhibitory effects against human leukemia Molt 4B cells. Morphological changes showing apoptotic bodies were observed in the Molt 4B cells treated with these anthocyanins. The fragmentations by these anthocyanins of DNA to oligonucleosomal-sized fragments, that is a characteristic of apoptosis, were observed to be concentration-dependent. N-acetyl-L-cysteine, an antioxidant, suppressed the fragmentation of DNA by these anthocyanins. These findings suggest that growth inhibition of Molt 4B cells by these anthocyanins result from the induction of apoptosis by these compounds and that active oxygen is involved in the induction of apoptosis in the Molt 4B cells.

Acetylcysteine↗

[Detection of novel nucleotide substitutions resulting amino acid substitutions in TEM type beta-lactamase gene isolated from a clinically isolated extended spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) productive Escherichia coli].

We screened Escherichia coli (E. coli) from specimens submitted to the Showa University hospital clinical laboratory that showed an advanced resistance to third generation cephems (Cefotaxime or Ceftazidime), as candidate extended spectrum beta-lactamases(ESBLs) producing strains. Among the candidates, two strains showed the characteristics of class A ESBLs in their susceptibility to Cefmetazole, a second generation cephem, and their resistance was inhibited by the addition of clavulanic acid. Further, we detected the TEM-type gene in one of the two E. coli strains. By determining the nucleotide sequence of the whole coding region of the TEM gene, two nucleotide substitutions with amino acid substitutions 82Val-->Ile, and 182Ala-->Val were identified.

Adult↗