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At least 1,135 records · Page 63Linked to original sources
PubMed1979

A survey of 59 triplet pregnancies.

The outcome of 59 triplet pregnancies from four hospitals was analyzed. The combined stillbirth and neonatal mortality rate was 232/1000. Preterm labour and birth order were the most important identifiable factors in relation to neonatal death. Birth weight within a triplet set and malpresentation were not related to neonatal death. Elective cervical suture appeared to be of no value in prolonging gestation.

Birth Order↗
PubMed1999

Rare delivery complication caused by an undiagnosed uterine septum.

The role of a uterine septum, and thus, metroplasty in an infertile woman is a debatable issue. A rare complication of fetal malpresentation and impaction in the uterine cavity due to undiagnosed uterine septum in a 24-year-old primigravida who conceived after 3 years of primary infertility is reported. This case highlights that uterine anomalies should be looked for in patients with infertility and reproductive failures, and should be corrected before conception by metroplasty in order to improve reproductive outcome.

Adult↗
PubMed1977

Lumbar epidural analgesia in labour: relation to fetal malposition and instrumental delivery.

The incidence of instrumental delivery and malposition immediately before delivery was compared in patients who were given lumbar epidural analgesia and those who were not. Instrumental delivery was five times more common and a malposition of the fetal head was more than three times as common in the epidural group as in women who did not receive regional analgesia. Similar incidences were found even when the epidural was electively chosen before labour in the absence of medical indications. The instrumental delivery rate was affected by parity, the length of the second stage of labour, and the return of sensation by the second stage but not by other factors studied. The high incidence (20%) of malposition associated with epidural analgesia was not affected by any of the factors studied. The psychological and physical disadvantages of malposition and instrumental delivery have yet to be assessed. In the meantime, when there are no medical indications for epidural analgesia, the advantages of pain relief should be weighed against those of a normal spontaneous delivery.

Anesthesia, Epidural↗
PubMed1972

Vaginal delivery under caudal analgesia after caesarean section and other major uterine surgery.

In the absence of a recurring indication for caesarean section vaginal delivery in subsequent pregnancy is a "trial of scar," with potentially serious implications for mother and baby. Labour under caudal analgesia was carefully supervised for 75 women with a surgically scarred uterus-due to lower segment section in 72, abdominal hysterotomy in one, and transcavity myomectomy in two. Every caesarean scar was assessed digitally during labour and every uterus was examined after delivery. Caudal analgesia provided a painless labour and delivery and made scar assessment easy. Controlled intravenous Syntocinon infusion was given to 25 patients. One scar dehiscence occurred early in labour and one in the second stage. Seventy mothers had 71 vaginal deliveries with one pair of twins and one breech. There was one stillbirth and no neonatal death. There were five repeat sections.

Anesthesia, Obstetrical↗
PubMed1999

Maternal and obstetric effects of prenatal drug exposure.

Women addicted to recreational drugs are at a higher risk for a variety of obstetrical complications that may increase perinatal morbidity for mother and child. Because most of these women consume more than one recreational drug and are found to have a clustering of other psychosocial risk factors such as poverty and single motherhood, attention should be given to the complexity of all risks involved.

Female↗