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PubMedDate not supplied

Visual outcome of extracapsular cataract extraction and intraocular lens replacement in leprosy patients.

The study was carried out in Meshed, Islamic Republic of Iran, from 1998 to 2000 to explore the visual outcome of eye surgery with extracapsular cataract extraction and intraocular lens replacement on 18 leprosy patients (20 eyes). The most common complications of leprosy were madarosis (90%) and partial or total corneal opacity (90%). Visual acuity before surgery ranged from 'light perception' to 1/10, and this improved after surgery to 5/10-8/10 for 55% of patients. Postoperative infection leading to endophthalmitis occurred in only 1 patient and was treated with drugs; this patient's visual acuity remained at 10 cm finger count. Posterior synechia due to chronic uveitis in leprosy was diagnosed in 70% of eyes, obstructed iris in 25%, keratic precipitates in 25% and moderate iris atrophia in 10%.

Aged↗
PubMed1991

Refinements of the tarsal strip procedure.

We present several refinements in technique that simplify the tarsal strip procedure and enhance its results. Among these refinements are: electrosurgical deepithelialization of conjunctiva and lid margin, use of a V-shaped needle, direct needle passage about the lateral orbital tubercle, and the parallel placement of a buried absorbable suture to unite the upper and lower lid margins and to maintain a long-lasting sharp canthal angle. We have used these maneuvers in 45 patients with few complications; patient acceptance has been high. Also, we have found that using these maneuvers is helpful in teaching the procedure to residents.

Ectropion↗
PubMed1990

Results and histological development of various surgical techniques for correcting eversion of the third eyelid in dogs.

An experimental study was made of 20 dogs in order to compare various surgical techniques used to correct eversion of the third eyelid, namely resection of most of the cartilage, resection of the central portion of the cartilage, and cartilage homotransplantation. An analysis was made of histological results obtained 45 days after operation, the most satisfactory result being recorded for homotransplantation of the third eyelid cartilage.

Animals↗
PubMed1988

Surgical management of persistent congenital eversion of the upper eyelids.

Most cases of congenital eversion of the upper eyelids resolve spontaneously within two weeks of birth. We present a case of persistent upper-eyelid eversion that did not even after two months of conservative management. A previously undescribed mechanism, consisting of a vertical elongation of the eyelid in its posterior aspect creating a relative skin deficiency, was probably responsible for this eversion. Skin grafts provided rapid resolution with a good cosmetic result.

Down Syndrome↗