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Results for “Neurodermatitis”

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At least 991 records · Page 55Linked to original sources
PubMed1999

[The functional activity of the minor salivary glands of the lips in allergic cheilitis].

Functional activity of minor salivary glands is studied in 289 children, 52 of these without signs of cheilitis and 237 with allergic cheilitis at different stages. Three variants of secretion are distinguished: fast, medium, and slow. The ratio of these variants changed in exacerbation of disease in comparison with that in health or remission. The activity of the glands depends on clinical manifestations of cheilitis. Changes in the activity of minor salivary glands determine the clinical picture, localization, and type of involvement in cheilitis.

Cheilitis↗
PubMed1975

[Delusions of skin infestations].

Delusion of skin-parasitosis is a very characteristic disorder, and it can appear as an independent syndrome or as a concomitant phenomenon of other psychiatric illnesses. Like most delusional formations it can also be induced and appear as a symbiontic psychosis; the involutional age seems to be an essential precondition for this psychopathological phenomenon.

Age Factors↗
PubMed1975

[Alopecia].

Explore the source record for details and available documents.

Adult↗
PubMed1975

Pruritic maculopapular skin lesions in sarcoidosis. An unusual clinical presentation.

Pruritic maculopapular rash occurred in a 23-year-old black man. The lesion remained undiagnosed and required frequent hospital admissions. Twenty years after the onset of symptoms, the skin and lymph node biopsy specimens showed noncaseating granulomas. Sarcoidosis should always be included in the differential diagnosis of pruritic skin lesion.

Adult↗
PubMed2001

Managing vulvar lichen simplex chronicus.

OBJECTIVE: To develop a flow chart indicting which tests to perform with the aim of helping physicians with the diagnosis, management and treatment of lichen simplex chronicus. STUDY DESIGN: We reviewed the data on vulvar lichen simplex chronicus patients to delineate proper management. RESULTS: Patch test should be added to the series of tests performed to ascertain the causes of vulvar lichen simplex chronicus. CONCLUSION: Among the stimuli that may trigger vulvar lichen simplex chronicus, not only infections and irritating factors but also sensitization must be kept in mind, especially in long-lasting disease.

Decision Trees↗
PubMedDate not supplied

Unilateral, circumscribed, chronic dermatitis of the papillary-areolar complex: case report and review of the literature.

Lichen simplex chronicus is a well-described, common pruritic disorder resulting from repeated rubbing and scratching. Typically, only one site is involved. When this site involves the papillary-areolar complex of one breast, the condition is termed unilateral, circumscribed, chronic dermatitis of the papillary-areolar complex. A patient with this uncommon condition is herein reported, and the literature, including a discussion of the differential diagnosis, is reviewed. An aggressive approach to the work-up of such a patient is recommended, to ensure accurate diagnosis and initiation of appropriate therapy.

Adult↗
PubMed2001

[Psychosomatic dermatology - state of the art].

Based on the current literature, the paper gives an overview of the state of knowledge in psychosomatic dermatology. The authors propose the following classification: (1.) Dermatologic problems as a consequence of psychic disorders (e.g. factitious disorder, trichotillomania, dysmorphophobia, delusions of parasitosis etc.); (2.) Multifactorial dermatologic disorders, which can be substantially influenced by psychological factors (e.g. atopic dermatitis, psoriasis, chronic urticaria etc.); (3.) Psychic disorders developing as a consequence of disfiguring or life-threatening dermatoses (e.g. adjustment disorder, depressive disorder, anxiety disorder); (4.) Comorbidity with other psychiatric disorders. Psychosomatic dermatology developed from an anecdotal initial stage to more systematic research with larger numbers of patients, employing control groups and psychometric instruments. During the last decade, research focused on psychophysiological and psychoneuroimmunological mechanisms which influence dermatologic disorders. This course of development and the current state of knowledge are presented for atopic dermatitis and psoriasis.

Anxiety Disorders↗
PubMed1975

[Radioimmunologic determination of total IgE and allergen-specific IgE-antibodies in diffuse neurodermitis].

Total IgE levels in sera of 165 patients with atopic dermatitis and 79 patients with dermatoses as well as normal control patients were determined by radioimmunoassay (Phadebas, Pharmacia). Although the mean value for patients with atopic dermatitis was found far above the mean value for normal controls, 38% of patients showed total IgE serum levels within the normal range. Highest IgE serum levels were observed in patients with the generalized form of the disease and in patients with asthma and allergic rhinitis. No direct correlation however, to severity of disease could be found. In a series of 50 patients prick tests were compared to total IgE serum levels and to levels of allergen specific antibodies determined by radioallergosorbent-test (RAST). Extracts of grass pollens and of animal dandruff were used. There was complete agreement between results of skin testing and RAST in at least 80%. While cross reactions were common with grass pollen extracts in RAST, there was no cross-over with animal dandruff. No correlation was found between titer of allergen specific antibody and severity of skin lesions. IgE specific antibody could be detected in 48% of patients with normal total IgE serum levels and in 82% of patients with elevated values.

Allergens↗