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Results for “Paternal Behavior”

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PubMed1975

[Perception of the father's attitudes and educational practices by delinquent and normal adolescents].

This is a study of the perception of fathers' child-rearing attitudes and practices as experienced by the child during his socialization process. Forty-one delinquent adolescents and a similar number of normal adolescents evaluated ten variables of child-rearing by means of a rating scale and projective techniques. Findings strongly support the hypotheses that a significant difference exists between the two groups and that a far greater number of delinquents perceive their fathers as ineffective, negative and pathogenic.

Adolescent↗
PubMed2001

[Family labor from the father's point of view].

Family labor becomes increasingly popular in our country. The aim of the study was answering the question: what the main motive for the men attending to labor was, whether fathers were satisfied of their participation and what the main reason of their satisfaction was. The study was performed in the district and local hospitals in south-eastern Poland during 7 months. 110 fathers were in the study group, 78 (70.9%) of urban population, and 32 (29.1%) of rural. The obtained results indicate firm acceptance of such a way of labor among majority of fathers. It was supported by the fact that almost all of them were satisfied of their participation in labor, and wished to attend the next one. The main reason for inclining them for the participation in labor was the granting of the partners' request, and internal willing. The source of satisfaction from sharing of the labor was providing the safety for the partner and setting up early contact with the baby. Significant influence of the labor schools on the feeling of readiness for delivery and the level of father's satisfaction were not evident.

Adaptation, Psychological↗
PubMed1992

Paternalism and the doctor-patient relationship in general practice.

This paper is a brief introduction to the subject of paternalism as it occurs in general practice. A definition of paternalism is provided and the four main types of doctor-patient relationship within the paternalistic spectrum are described. These relationships are illustrated with examples from general practice. Some of the extensive literature on paternalism is reviewed. It is concluded that paternalism is rarely justified when treating patients of sound mind and then only where restoration of the patients' autonomy is the main aim.

Family Practice↗
PubMed2002

[Involvement of men in parenthood].

The role of men in the care of their own and their partners' reproductive health and connected with it their participation in common family planning was noticed not long ago. In recent years the knowledge about a positive father's influence on child's growth has considerably increased. It has been proved that during pregnancy fathers parental role is already determined. The aim of the study was assessment of men's involvement in problems associated with parenthood. The investigations were carried out in Lublin and Brussels in the period from July to November 1999. They comprised 191 men, including 110 from Poland and 81 from Belgium. Participants were selected in a completely random manner. The investigations were performed by means of diagnostic survey with the use of questionnaire technique. To solve research problems of this paper own research tools were used which allowed to collect information concerning the subject of the study. Collected material was statistically analyzed and analytically described. Significance of differences between investigated characteristics was checked with chi 2 test. Analysis of study results indicates that: 1. Most men are not of the opinion that only a woman should protect herself against unplanned conception (81.5% Belgians and 50.0% Poles). 2. Belgian men much more frequently get involved in gaining experiences connected with pregnancy and child's growth by the presence during wife's talks with the doctor in charge of pregnancy, participation in delivery school's classes, presence during USG examinations, participation during labor (differences between study groups proved statistically significant p < 0.001). 3. Despite the fact that most men (98.8% from Belgium and 57.3% from Poland) showed positive attitude to family deliveries in hospital claiming that husband should accompany his wife during labor only one third of respondents from Poland (29.1%) took part in them while almost all Belgians (95.1%) actively confirmed their declaration.

Adaptation, Psychological↗