Search PubMed⌕ Search

SEARCH · Search PubMed

Results for “Health Plan Implementation”

Search indexed PubMed citations on genomics, clinical trials, systematic reviews and public health. Explore titles, authors and supplied subject terms, then open the PubMed record.

Quote a phrase for an exact phrase match. Source license links do not imply unrestricted reuse.

At least 811 records · Page 45Linked to original sources

Suicide prevention programs: issues of design, implementation, feasibility, and developmental appropriateness.

Emerging models of prevention focus on population-level risk reduction through enumerating antecedent conditions that are linked to subsequent expressions of disorder and dysfunction. The authors discuss the essential ingredients for successful prevention programs--comprehensiveness, fidelity, and intensity. The authors describe how to mount prevention programs to increase feasibility, access, and effectiveness. Suicide is an epidemic of low frequency in the general population and therefore does not receive appropriate attention in public health prevention campaigns. They argue for nesting suicide prevention programs within existing public health preventive intervention programs and provide some examples of how to reduce vulnerabilities and risk conditions for subsequent suicidal behaviors.

Comorbidity↗

Survey-based indices for nursing home quality incentive reimbursement.

Incentive payments are a theoretically appealing complement to nursing home quality assurance systems that rely on regulatory enforcement. However, the practical aspects of incentive program design are not yet well understood. After reviewing the rationale for incentive approaches and recent State and Federal initiatives, the article considers a basic program design issue: creating an index of nursing home quality. It focuses on indices constructed from routine licensure and certification survey results because State initiatives have relied heavily on these readily accessible data. It also suggests a procedure for creating a survey-based index and discusses a sampling of implementation issues.

Abstracting and Indexing↗

Building an infrastructure for data-based cancer control planning and intervention implementation.

Health agencies have traditionally played a central role in the characterization of health problems and disease. Data-based planning is considered the cornerstone of effective public health action, enabling state health agencies to use limited resources most effectively to achieve maximum reductions in disease morbidity and mortality. Over the past decade, state health agencies have made important strides in enhancing their capacity for data-based planning for cancer control and in establishing models to facilitate similar planning efforts in other states. Federal programs have served an important catalyst role in establishing states' data-based planning capacity and in facilitating the resulting increase in the application of cancer control science across the United States. This article provides an overview of the infrastructure for data-based cancer control planning and highlights the critical role of federal programs in enhancing the capacity of states to effectively plan and implement cancer control initiatives as well as some of the gaps that remain in states' capacity for data-based planning.

Databases, Factual↗

Application of business case analysis in planning a province-wide telehealth network in Alberta.

A strategy for implementing telemedicine throughout Alberta was developed. The model was based on a comprehensive evaluation of the four clinical specialties chosen as representative telemedicine services--radiology, psychiatry, emergency services and continuing education. The goals of the telemedicine network were to improve access to health services, provide support for rural health-care providers and increase the efficiency of specialized services. The findings showed that the success factors in a national telemedicine programme depend on a clear organizational structure, with appropriate technical standards and support.

Alberta↗

Child health benefits packages: lessons from Minnesota for State Children's Health Insurance Programs.

The State Children's Health Insurance Program (SCHIP) provides state maternal and child health (MCH) programs an opportunity to assure comprehensive health services are available to children through the selection of an appropriate benefits package. Minnesota had this chance in 1994 when the state was considering development of a universal standard benefits set. While the Minnesota MCH program was not at the policy table, they worked through a process that increased their influence on decisions by responding to a legislative call for a definition of "appropriate and necessary" care. This definition was ultimately adopted by policymakers in creating the recommended Universal Standard Benefits Set. This experience may provide an important incentive to other state MCH programs seeking opportunities to participate in the development of state SCHIP plans.

Child↗

Implementation of an asthma intervention in the inner city.

BACKGROUND: Despite availability of asthma self-management interventions for children, few have been implemented in community-based settings. OBJECTIVE: To describe implementation of the Inner-City Asthma Intervention and factors associated with higher rates of program completion by enrollees. METHODS: Descriptive analyses of data from multiple data sources. Two-tailed Pearson correlation coefficients and analyses of variance were used to calculate associations of descriptive variables with the retention rate (percentage of enrolled children who completed the core intervention and had more than 1 follow-up visit) and with the percentage who had allergy testing done. RESULTS: A total of 4,174 children were enrolled at 22 sites; 2,153 (52%) completed the core intervention and had more than 1 follow-up visit. A total of 2,014 enrolled children (48%) were tested for allergies. Retention was related to type and location of site, ease of obtaining written plans, language and ethnicity of asthma counselor, and on-site allergy testing. Higher rates of allergy testing were associated with the same factors, as well as flexibility in scheduling and selective enrollment of participants. CONCLUSIONS: Inner-city children with asthma can be enrolled in the Inner-City Asthma Intervention outside a controlled research setting. However, completion of all intervention components is difficult to achieve. We identify having an asthma counselor who is representative of the community, access to asthma action plans, and on-site allergy testing as factors that facilitate the implementation of this intervention in community-based settings.

Asthma↗

Stages in the implementation of innovative clinical programs in complex organizations.

Organizational processes can have an important impact on the introduction of innovative treatments into practice. Conceptual frameworks from organization theory and experiences implementing several hundred specialized mental health programs in the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) over the past 15 years are used to illustrate stages and processes in the implementation of new treatment models. Four phases in the implementation of new treatments in complex organizational settings are described: a) the decision to implement, b) initial implementation, c) sustained implementation, and d) termination or transformation. Key strategies for moving research into practice include constructing decision-making coalitions, linking new initiatives to legitimate goals and values, quantitative monitoring of implementation and performance, and the development of self-sustaining communities of practice as well as learning organizations. Effective dissemination of new treatment methods requires different organizational strategies at different phases of implementation.

Combat Disorders↗

The voice of the public in public health policy and planning: the role of public judgment.

Community involvement with public health planning and implementation are vital to improving community health. There are a variety of community health models that are available. We describe these four models from the perspective of how they involve the broader community. These models are evaluated from a different perspective about linking the community and politics and agencies, that involves naming issues, framing options, public deliberation and public acting. We suggest ways that these models can be further refined to connect citizens to the processes that we use for community health improvement.

Community Participation↗

[Quality development--quality assurance--quality management].

Business and industry, legislators, service providers, people with disabilities, all expect the facilities involved in rehabilitation to engage in quality management. What does this imply? Which regulations exist? How much does it cost? The issues involved in implementation of quality assurance systems in production and human service sectors are discussed on the example of the workshops for the disabled.

Persons with Disabilities↗

[Health professionals' opinion of the Catalan Health Plan. Basis for a reflexion on the future].

OBJECTIVES: To know health professional's opinion of the Health Plan for Catalonia (Spain) in order to get news elements for the formulation and management of new plans. DESIGN: Combination of quantitative and qualitative methodologies. Postal survey to doctors and nurses (multistage randomised sample). 3.223 questionnaires were obtained (response rate: 34,1%). Interview to a selected sample of 41 health care professionals and managers. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS: 78,8% (IC95%: 1,4) of health professionals are familiar with the Health Plan, and for most of them it is valued as important. 28,9% (IC95%: 1,7) of the professionals who know the Plan consider that it has repercussions in their daily work and 51,8% (IC95%: 1,9) declare that it doesn't have any repercussions. Different issues such as the planning process, the contents, the dissemination strategy, as well as a the poor impact on the health budget are critised. Differences by age group and sex, care setting and type of health professional are observed. CONCLUSIONS: The implication of health professionals in the discussion, formulation and implementation of the Health Plan proposals needs to be improved. It will be necessary to make progress in identifying health problems and needs, in setting priorities and in the allocation of resources. To increase the multisectorial involvement and to develop marketing strategies directed to politicians, managers and health professionals will also be needed in order to increase the impact of the Health Plan on both the Health System and the other sectors involved in health. The role to be played by the Health Plan in the health system must be redefined and this will lead to redesigning the planning process and the implementation of health strategies.

Adult↗

Planning and implementing the first stage of an oral health program for the Pika Wiya Health Service Incorporated Aboriginal community in Port Augusta, South Australia.

The oral health of the Indigenous community in South Australia's mid-north has been a concern for some years. There has been a history of under-utilisation of available dental services by the local community. This is in part due to the services not meeting their cultural and holistic health care needs. The Indigenous community resolved to establish a culturally sensitive dental service within the Aboriginal Health Service already operating in Port Augusta in South Australia's mid-north. To achieve this, a partnership between Pika Wiya Health Service Incorporated, the South Australian Dental Service, the University of Adelaide Dental School and the South Australian Centre for Rural and Remote Health was formed. The aim of the project partners was to establish a culturally sensitive, quality dental service that caters to the needs of the Indigenous community serviced by Pika Wiya Health Service Inc. This article describes the process of planning and implementing the first stage of this project.

Community Health Planning↗