Search PubMed⌕ Search

SEARCH · Search PubMed

Results for “Sternotomy”

Search indexed PubMed citations on genomics, clinical trials, systematic reviews and public health. Explore titles, authors and supplied subject terms, then open the PubMed record.

Quote a phrase for an exact phrase match. Source license links do not imply unrestricted reuse.

At least 649 records · Page 36Linked to original sources

[A case of synchronous resection of double cancers in the lung and stomach through median sternotomy and abdominal incision].

A 72-year-old male was admitted to our clinic for the treatment of early stomach cancer. A chest X-ray film on admission showed a mass in the right lung field. CT scan and transbronchoscopic lung biopsy revealed lung cancer (C-T2N2M0-stage IIIA). Histologically it was poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma, which was different from stomach cancer. We underwent synchronous resection of this double cancer through median sternotomy and abdominal incision. We conducted lobectomy, bilateral mediastinal lymph node dissection, and wedge resection of stomach. Postoperative diagnosis was early lung cancer (p-T2N0M0-stage I) and advanced stomach cancer (A-IIc+IIa advanced t2 (mp) n1H0P0M0-stage II). Postoperative course was stable and the patient was healthy at present. As such, this case report suggests that synchronous double cancers involving the lung and stomach, if both cancer are early stage, should be resected synchronously.

Abdomen↗

[Partial median sternotomy for pediatric cardiac surgery].

In order to minimize scar appearance and thereby improve postoperative cosmetic appearance for pediatric cardiac surgery patients, we performed partial median sternotomy incisions. A short midline incision, from 1 to 2 cm below the articular notch of the 2nd rib to the xiphoid process, was made. The sternum was divided from the xiphoid process to the articular notch of the 2nd rib. The thymus was mobilized and the pericardium incised longitudinally. The aorta and superior and inferior vena cava were mobilized to facilitate direct cannulations. Cardiopulmonary bypass was instituted in the usual fashion. From June to December 1997, 14 patients between the ages of 4 days and 12 years have undergone cardiac repair using this technique. Cases included 7 VSD (including 4 pulmonary hypertension and 1 DCRV), 5 ASD, 1 ECD and and 1 DORV with mitral atresia. All patients were extubated within 3 hours after surgery, and there were no wound infections or hospital mortalities (except one 4 day old baby who died by LOS on the 16th postoperative day). In our experience, this approach is safe and provides good exposure with excellent cosmetic results.

Cardiac Surgical Procedures↗

Removal of a thymoma via median sternotomy in a rabbit with recurrent appendicular neurofibrosarcoma.

A 9-year-old rabbit was evaluated for a mass on the right elbow. As a result of preoperative radiography, another mass was identified in the cranial portion of the mediastinum. Ultrasound guided fine needle aspiration was used for cytologic evaluation of the mass in the mediastinum and resulted in a presumptive diagnosis of thymoma. A median sternotomy approach was chosen to allow wide exposure for meticulous dissection in the cranial portion of the thoracic region. Histologic examination and immunoperoxidase labeling of lymphocytes with CD3 (a T cell marker) confirmed the diagnosis. The mass on the right elbow was subsequently removed and identified as a neurofibrosarcoma. Multiple appendicular masses that developed at separate locations and distinct times were excised and classified as locally invasive primary neurofibrosarcomas. Postmortem examination 9 months after initial evaluation confirmed recurrence of the neurofibrosarcoma at previous surgical sites. Gross or histologic evidence of thymoma was not evident. Prognosis is dismal for incompletely excised soft tissue sarcomas, because they are locally invasive and often recur.

Animals↗

MEDIAN STERNOTOMY.

Explore the source record for details and available documents.

Cardiac Surgical Procedures↗