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Results for “PNEUMATOSIS CYSTOIDES INTESTINALIS”

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At least 649 records · Page 36Linked to original sources
PubMed1987

Pneumatosis intestinalis related to cytomegalo-virus infection--a new etiology?

Five patients who developed pneumatosis intestinalis in the course of a cytomegalo virus (CMV) infection after cadaveric kidney transplantation are described. Based on the fact that CMV is known to cause intestinal ulcers, we postulate a causal relationship between CMV and pneumatosis intestinalis.

Cytomegalovirus Infections↗
PubMed2001

Colo-colic intussusception in an infant with pneumatosis.

The finding of a colo-colic intussusception with pneumatosis intestinalis is described with imaging. This was confirmed at surgery together with pathological confirmation of pneumatosis intestinalis. This rare association occurred in an infant with Peters' anomaly who was taking oral steroids.

Colon↗
PubMed1977

Pneumatosis intestinalis as a complication of jejunoileal bypass.

Four patients with pneumatosis intestinalis involving the unbypassed functioning bowel after jejunoileal bypass for obesity are reported. Previous publications of pneumatosis intestinalis after jejunoileal bypass discussed involvement only of the bypassed defunctionalized bowel. Symptomatology can range from mild to severe. The treatment of pneumatosis intestinalis is conservative. The specific etiology of the pneumatosis in this group of patients is not known.

Adult↗
PubMed1975

Pneumatosis intestinalis in systemic lupus erythematosus.

A benign episode of pneumatosis intestinalis developed in a 54-year old black woman with rapidly progressive systemic lupus erythematosus. This case illustrates that pneumatosis intestinalis in association with the various collagen diseases can have disparate prognostic implications.

Colonic Diseases↗
PubMed1980

Pneumatosis intestinalis. Its occurrence in the immunologically compromised child.

Four immunologically compromised children, two with acute lymphoblastic leukemia who received immunosuppressive therapy, one with X-linked agammaglobulinemia, and one with chronic granulomatous disease of childhood, displayed both the pulmonary and gastrointestinal mechanisms that led to pneumatosis intestinalis. Consideration of both the basic disease and the immediate clinical circumstances that surround the development of intramural air are helpful in the determination of the significance of pneumatosis intestinalis in individual patients.

Adolescent↗
PubMed1988

Necrotizing enterocolitis: value of radiographic findings to predict outcome.

To investigate whether radiographic findings could be used to predict pan-necrosis (necrosis of 75% or more of the jejunum, ileum, and colon), we reviewed the serial abdominal radiographs and clinical records of 147 infants with necrotizing enterocolitis. Pan-necrosis occurred in 29 infants (20%) and was always fatal. The presence and degree of pneumatosis intestinalis, pneumoperitoneum and portal venous gas were studied. Pan-necrosis occurred least frequently in infants with mild or moderate pneumatosis intestinalis (8% and 12%, respectively), and with moderate frequency in those with pneumoperitoneum (33%). Pan-necrosis was found most frequently in infants with severe pneumatosis intestinalis (56%), portal venous gas (61%), or the combination of severe pneumatosis intestinalis and portal venous gas (79%). The mortality rates in these three groups were 63%, 65%, and 86%, respectively. Thus, infants with the worst outcome (those who develop pan-necrosis) can be identified on plain films by detection of severe pneumatosis intestinalis and portal venous gas.

Enterocolitis, Pseudomembranous↗