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Microvascular reconstruction of congenital anomalies and post-traumatic lesions in children.
A series of toe-to-hand transfers in children with congenital or post-traumatic deficits is reported to emphasize the role of microvascular reconstruction as an important alternative. Morbidity to the donor site is almost negligible, and the functional improvement to the hand is reasonably good considering the young age of the patients. Functional results are limited by the lack of full motion, soft-tissue contractures, sensory recovery, and the delay in cortical reeducation. We were surprised to find a relatively high number of vascular anomalies in the foot (both traumatic as well as congenital). Abnormalities in the transferred toe can limit the function of the hand, and the best (not worse) tissues available should be transferred. The importance of digit positioning to provide prehensile pinch and grasp as the ultimate goal needs to be emphasized so that opposing fingers rather than cosmetic fingers result in effective hand use. We recommend this operative procedure in selected patients along with other reconstructive alternatives, taking care in the selection process to consider factors related to both asthetic improvement of the hand as well as long-term functional return.
Lobster-claw syndrome.
Lobster-Claw syndrome is a rare autosomal dominant, hand-foot malformation with Oro-dental features. This is a rare condition and from the available reports so far, cases being reported are less than 1%. Most reports have focused on the hand-foot deformity of this syndrome. This paper highlights the typical Oro-dental features associated with this syndrome such as retained deciduous teeth, hypodontia and variation in crown size, arch length and arch width.
Camptodactyly simulating claw hand in a patient with indeterminate leprosy.
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[Intraoperative and postoperative monitoring of blood circulation in autologous transplantation of toes to the hand].
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[Clinical aspects and classification of congenital and acquired clubhand].
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[Surgical treatment of congenital and acquired clubhand].
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Prostheses for children with unilateral congenital absence of the hand.
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New thorught on hand surgery.
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A pedigree with unusual anomalies of the elbows, wrists and hands in five generations.
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Chronic postrheumatic arthropathy (type Jaccoud): report of two cases and a review of the American literature.
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[Klippel-Feil syndrome associated with multiple developmental anomalies].
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Treatment of the one-digit hand.
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[Rehabilitation measures in the treatment of hand injuries and deformities].
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Holt-Oram syndrome. Surgical implications.
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[Freeman-Sheldon syndrome. Three new observations].
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[Combined malformation of both hands].
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Anomalous muscle belly of the flexor digitorum superficialis causing carpal-tunnel syndrome. Report of a case.
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