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Hydrogen-bonded chains in 3-(5-chloro-3-methyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)propenone and 3-(5-chloro-3-methyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-1-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)propenone.

Molecules of 3-(5-chloro-3-methyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)propenone, C20H17ClN2O2, (I), are linked into C(10) chains and molecules of 3-(5-chloro-3-methyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-1-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)propenone, C22H21ClN2O4, (II), are linked into C(14) chains, in each case by means of a single C-H...O hydrogen bond.

Journal Article↗

Dichloro[(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)methane]zinc(II) and di-mu-chloro-bis{chloro[(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)methane]cadmium(II)}.

The Zn atom in dichloro[(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)methane]zinc(II), [ZnCl2(C11H16N4)], (I), is tetrahedrally coordinated by two N atoms from one bis(3,5-dimethylpyrazolyl)methane ligand and two terminal Cl atoms. The molecule has no crystallographic symmetry. One H atom of the CH2 group of the bis(3,5-dimethylpyrazolyl)methane ligand interacts with a Cl atom of an adjacent molecule to yield intermolecular C-H...Cl contacts, thereby forming a one-dimensional zigzag chain extending along the b axis. On the other hand, in di-mu-chloro-bis{chloro[(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)methane]cadmium(II)}, [Cd2Cl4(C11H16N4)2], (II), each of the two crystallographically equivalent Cd atoms is pentacoordinated by two N atoms from one bis(3,5-dimethylpyrazolyl)methane ligand, and by one terminal and two bridging Cl- anions. The molecule has a crystallographic centre of symmetry located at the mid-point of the Cd...Cd line. One H atom of the CH2 group of the bis(3,5-dimethylpyrazolyl)methane ligand interacts with a Cl atom of an adjacent molecule to produce pairwise intermolecular C-H...Cl contacts, thereby affording chains of molecules running along the c axis.

Journal Article↗

Hydrogen-bonded chains in 3-tert-butyl-5-[(4-methoxybenzyl)amino]-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazole and tetramolecular hydrogen-bonded aggregates in 5-[(benzotriazol-1-ylmethyl)(4-methoxybenzyl)amino]-3-tert-butyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazole.

The molecules of 3-tert-butyl-5-[(4-methoxybenzyl)amino]-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazole, C21H25N3O, are linked into simple C9 chains by a single C-H...N hydrogen bond. 5-[(Benzotriazol-1-ylmethyl)(4-methoxybenzyl)amino]-3-tert-butyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazole, C28H30N6O, crystallizes with Z' = 2 in the space group P2(1)/c. The molecules are weakly linked into centrosymmetric tetramolecular aggregates by a combination of C-H...N and C-H...O hydrogen bonds.

Journal Article↗

Polysubstituted pyrazoles, part 5. Synthesis of new 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-hydroxy-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid hydrazide analogs and some derived ring systems. A novel class of potential antitumor and anti-HCV agents.

A novel series of 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-hydroxy-1H-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid hydrazide analogs and some derived 4-substituted-1,2,4-triazolin-3-thiones, 2-substituted-1,3,4-thiadiazole and 2-substituted-1,3,4-oxadiazoles has been synthesized. Ten of the newly synthesized compounds were selected by the National Cancer Institute (NCI)-in vitro-disease oriented antitumor screening to be evaluated for their antitumor activity. Seven compounds, namely 7a-c, 9, 11, 13 and 14, exhibited potential and broad spectrum antitumor activity against most of the tested subpanel tumour cell lines (GI50<100 microM). Compounds 14 (GI50, TGI, and LC50 MG-MID values of 0.08, 15.8 and 64.6 microM, respectively) and 11 (GI50, TGI, and LC50 MG-MID values of 0.20, 11.7 and 87.1 microM, respectively) proved to be the most active members in this study with potential activity against all the tested subpanel tumour cell lines and particular effectiveness on the leukaemia subpanel at both the GI50 (0.03 and 0.09 microM, respectively) and the TGI levels (35.2 and 28.1 microM, respectively). Moreover, compound 14 exhibited a super sensitivity profile towards about 26 different cancer cell lines with GI50 values lying in the nanomolar concentration range (GI50 values<0.01 microM). In addition, compounds 2-5, 6a-d, 7a, 8-11, 12a, 13, 14 were investigated for their in vitro effect on the replication of hepatitis-C virus (HCV) in HepG2 hepatocellular carcinoma cell line infected with the virus using the reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) technique. The results revealed that compounds 2 and 5 were capable of inhibiting the replication of both the HCV RNA (+) and (-) strands at 10-100 microg mL(-1) concentration range.

Antineoplastic Agents↗

3,5-Diphenyl-1H-pyrazole derivatives. VII--Esters, 2-dialkylaminoethyl ethers and N-substituted carbamates of 1-(2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl)-3,5-diphenyl-1H-pyrazole with depressant and platelet antiaggregating activities.

The syntheses of 1-(2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl)-3,5-diphenyl-1H-pyrazole 2 by reaction of 1-hydrazino-3-phenoxy-2-propranolol with dibenzoylmethane, of esters 3 and 2-dialkylaminoethyl ethers 4 starting from 2 as sodium salt and acyl chlorides or 2-chloroethyldialkylamines, respectively, as well as of N-aryl carbamates 5 by reaction of 2 with aryl isocyanates, are described. Some of the above compounds showed a considerable sedative effect in mice and a remarkable platelet antiaggregating activity in vitro, as well as moderate local anesthetic, analgesic and antiinflammatory activities in mice and rats.

Anesthetics, Local↗

3,5-Diphenyl-1H-pyrazole derivatives. III--Esters from 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-3,5-diphenyl-1H-pyrazole and its 4-bromo derivative with hypotensive, depressant, antiarrhythmic and analgesic activities.

The synthesis of dialkylaminoalkyl ethers (III a-g) by reaction of 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-3,5-diphenyl-1H-pyrazole (I) sodium salt with a series of omega-chloroalkyldialkylamines is described. Cyanoethylation of alcohol (I) and its 4-bromo derivative (II) gave 2-cyanoethyl ethers (III h, i), one of which (III h) was hydrolyzed to the corresponding carboxylic acid. Cyanoethylation of 3,5-diphenylpyrazole (IV) and its 4-bromo derivative (V) yielded nitriles (VI) and (VII), respectively, which were hydrolyzed to the corresponding carboxylic acids (VIII) and (IX). Some of the above compounds showed considerable hypotensive, depressant, antiarrhythmic and analgesic activities in mice and rats, as well as a remarkable platelet antiaggregating activity in vitro. Moreover, the above compounds usually exhibited a moderate antiinflammatory activity in rats and infiltration anesthesia in mice.

Analgesics↗

3,5-Diphenyl-1H-pyrazole derivatives. I--Esters and N-substituted carbamates of 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-3,5-diphenyl-1H-pyrazole and its 4-bromo derivative with depressant, antiarrhythmic, analgesic and other activities.

The synthesis of 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-3,5-diphenyl-1H-pyrazole (II) and its 4-bromo derivative (III) starting from chalcone epoxide, as well as of a series of esters and N-substituted carbamates derived from (II) and (III), is described. Some of these compounds showed remarkable depressant, antiarrhythmic and analgesic activities in mice and rats. Moreover, the above compounds usually exhibited moderate hypotensive, bradycardic and antiinflammatory activities in rats, infiltration anesthesia and hypoglycemic activity in mice, as well as a weak platelet antiaggregating activity in vitro.

Analgesics↗

Tricarbonyl[1,1',1"-ethylidynetris(pyrazole-kappaN2)]rhenium(I) bromide and tricarbonyl[methylidynetris(pyrazole-kappaN2)]rhenium(I) iodide ethanol hemisolvate.

The two title compounds, [Re(C(10)H(10)N(6))(CO)(3)]Br and [Re(C(11)H(12)N(6))(CO)(3)]I.0.5C(2)H(6)O, have slightly distorted octahedral geometries about the rhenium centers. The distortions result from the constraints of the eta(3)-coordinated tris(pyrazol-1-yl)methane ligands in each case which reduce the N-Re-N bond angles well below the preferred value of 90 degrees for facially disposed ligands at a six-coordinate metal center.

Journal Article↗

5-heteroatom substituted pyrazoles as canine COX-2 inhibitors. Part 1: Structure-activity relationship studies of 5-alkylamino pyrazoles and discovery of a potent, selective, and orally active analog.

Structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies of the novel 2-[3-di and trifluoromethyl-5-alkylamino pyrazo-1-yl]-5-methanesulfonyl (SO(2)Me)/sulfamoyl (SO(2)NH(2))-pyridine derivatives for canine COX enzymes are described. The studies led to the identification of 2e as lead with potent in vitro activity, selectivity, and in vivo activity in dogs and cats.

Administration, Oral↗