Search PubMed⌕ Search

SEARCH · Search PubMed

Results for “MASTURBATION”

Search indexed PubMed citations on genomics, clinical trials, systematic reviews and public health. Explore titles, authors and supplied subject terms, then open the PubMed record.

Quote a phrase for an exact phrase match. Source license links do not imply unrestricted reuse.

At least 55 records · Page 3Linked to original sources

Clinical improvements of specific seminal deficiencies via intercourse with a seminal collection device versus masturbation.

In the present study of 50 patients, it was determined that those with seminal deficiencies in masturbated samples showed greater improvement in semen parameters with I-SCD use than the nondeficient groups with which they were compared. The use of I-SCD in oligospermia and OTA Syndrome is therefore indicated, both diagnostically and therapeutically. The subjective rating of sexual stimulation elicited when I-SCD was used was far superior than with masturbation. It is believed the success of I-SCD is due, in part, to this greater degree of sexual stimulation, presumably by added loading of the vas deferens prior to ejaculation.

Coitus↗

Slimness is associated with greater intercourse and lesser masturbation frequency.

I examined the relationship of recalled and diary recorded frequency of penile-vaginal intercourse (FSI), noncoital partnered sexual activity, and masturbation to measured waist and hip circumference in 120 healthy adults aged 19-38. Slimmer waist (in men and in the sexes combined) and slimmer hips (in men and women) were associated with greater FSI. Slimmer waist and hips were associated with rated importance of intercourse for men. Noncoital partnered sexual activity had a less consistent association with slimness. Slimmer waist and hips were associated with less masturbation (in men and in the sexes combined). I discuss the results in terms of differences between different sexual behaviors, attractiveness, emotional relatedness, physical sensitivity, sexual dysfunction, sociobiology, psychopharmacological aspects of excess fat and carbohydrate consumption, and implications for sex therapy.

Adult↗

The semantics of success: do masturbation exercises lead to partner orgasm?

Do masturbation exercises assigned in preorgasmic women's groups enable previously nonorgasmic women to achieve orgasms during partner sex? Studies by Wallace and Barbach and Ersner-Hershfield and Kopel report encouraging partner orgasmic success rates of 87% and 82%, respectively, and these figures are commonly cited in reviews of the literature. I argue that these rates are misleading because they reflect overly liberal research definitions of "nonorgasmic," "orgasmic success," and "partner orgasm." A reanalysis of Ersner-Hershfield and Kopel's data using more stringent and intuitive criteria yields a partner success rate at 10 weeks after termination of 20% (or 47%, if women who require the use of a vibrator to have orgasm during partner sex are included as successes), as opposed to their original figure of 82%. These results suggest that masturbation training in preorgasmic women's groups is not the treatment of choice for most previously nonorgasmic women seeking partner orgasm. They also illustrate how different ideological conceptions of the meaning of sex can lead to different definitions of outcome categories and different evaluations of the same data.

Coitus↗

Prescribed masturbation in sex therapy: a critique.

The goal of this paper is to show from an interactional or systemic perspective how intimacy may be damaged through traditional sex therapy approaches. This is in opposition to stated claims by sex therapists, who have, since the pioneering work of Masters and Johnson, sought to improve intimacy by removing the impediment of poor sexual response. Prescribed masturbation in sex therapy is identified as particularly problematic in its potential for iatrogenic effects. These potentials are demonstrated from a relational perspective and from a functional perspective. Prescribed masturbation, intended to narrow the focus of attention from the "distraction" of a partner's response, may actually serve to further damage the openness and trust necessary for truly rewarding sexual expression. Difficulties in a relationship that preclude the trust necessary for open sexual interaction ought to be addressed before any sexual activity is prescribed. If clinicians' work circumvents the interactional component of the dysfunction, they may be guilty of colluding with clients in protecting them from intimacy. Recommended alternatives for clinicians are offered.

Behavior, Addictive↗

The coital alignment technique and directed masturbation: a comparative study on female orgasm.

To evaluate the effectiveness of two sexual therapy techniques, a non-clinical population of 36 married women were randomly assigned with their spouses to either a sexual enrichment workshop with instruction on the coital alignment technique (19 women) or directed masturbation (17 women). Both workshops yielded clinically significant improvements in orgasm consistency during sexual intercourse, orgasm strength, and the overall number of orgasms experienced in partner-related activities. In instances where differences in the workshop were discovered (increases in orgasm consistency during sexual intercourse), the coital alignment technique yielded a somewhat more positive outcome than did directed masturbation. Treatment approaches that combine the two techniques, such as orgasm consistency training, may prove more beneficial than a treatment model that depends on either one or the other.

Adult↗

Sexology of ictal masturbation in infancy.

In 1952, under the title of "Masturbation in Infants," Bakwin reported three cases of females all younger than one year of age. Bakwin's type of so-called masturbation has been considered in the differential diagnosis of epilepsy in several papers published since 1975. The cases reported display a great similarity and underscore an ictal explanation of the syndrome.

Epilepsy, Temporal Lobe↗

Comparison of semen quality obtained by vibratory stimulation and masturbation.

Six normal males underwent both penile vibratory stimulation and masturbation in order to compare the quantity and quality of semen produced by each method. There was no significant difference in the quantity and quality of the ejaculates produced by vibratory stimulation of the penis and masturbation. In addition, biochemical analysis of the seminal fluid collected by both procedures revealed similar values between all specimens for nine organic constituents, seven inorganic constituents and seven metabolic enzymes. None of the subjects demonstrated retrograde flow of semen. These findings indicate that vibratory stimulation is a 'physiological' means of inducing ejaculation, and can produce semen of normal quality.

Ejaculation↗

Cardiovascular and endocrine alterations after masturbation-induced orgasm in women.

OBJECTIVE: The present study investigated the cardiovascular, genital, and endocrine changes in women after masturbation-induced orgasm because the neuroendocrine response to sexual arousal in humans is equivocal. METHODS: Healthy women (N = 10) completed an experimental session, in which a documentary film was observed for 20 minutes, followed by a pornographic film for 20 minutes, and another documentary for an additional 20 minutes. Subjects also participated in a control session, in which participants watched a documentary film for 60 minutes. After subjects had watched the pornographic film for 10 minutes in the experimental session, they were asked to masturbate until orgasm. Cardiovascular (heart rate and blood pressure) and genital (vaginal pulse amplitude) parameters were monitored continuously throughout testing. Furthermore, blood was drawn continuously for analysis of plasma concentrations of adrenaline, noradrenaline, cortisol, prolactin, luteinizing hormone (LH), beta-endorphin, follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), testosterone, progesterone, and estradiol. RESULTS: Orgasm induced elevations in cardiovascular parameters and levels of plasma adrenaline and noradrenaline. Plasma prolactin substantially increased after orgasm, remained elevated over the remainder of the session, and was still raised 60 minutes after sexual arousal. In addition, sexual arousal also produced small increases in plasma LH and testosterone concentrations. In contrast, plasma concentrations of cortisol, FSH, beta-endorphin, progesterone, and estradiol were unaffected by orgasm. CONCLUSIONS: Sexual arousal and orgasm produce a distinct pattern of neuroendocrine alterations in women, primarily inducing a long-lasting elevation in plasma prolactin concentrations. These results concur with those observed in men, suggesting that prolactin is an endocrine marker of sexual arousal and orgasm.

Adult↗

Gratification disorder ("infantile masturbation"): a review.

BACKGROUND: Little has been published on gratification disorder ("infantile masturbation") in early childhood. AIMS: To expand on the profile of patients diagnosed with this condition. METHODS: Retrospective case note review; Fraser of Allander Neurosciences Unit paediatric neurology outpatient department 1972-2002. RESULTS: Thirty one patients were diagnosed (11 males and 20 females). Twenty one were referred for evaluation of possible epileptic seizures or epilepsy. The median age at first symptoms was 10.5 months (range 3 months to 5 years 5 months). The median age at diagnosis was 24.5 months (range 5 months to 8 years). The median frequency of events was seven times per week, and the median length 2.5 minutes. Events occurred in any situation in 10 children, and in a car seat in 11. Types of behaviour manifested were dystonic posturing in 19, grunting in 10, rocking in 9, eidetic imagery in 7, and sweating in 6. Two children had been previously diagnosed as having definite epilepsy. In nine cases home video was invaluable in allowing confident diagnosis. CONCLUSION: Gratification disorder, otherwise called infantile masturbation, is an important consideration in the differential diagnosis of epilepsy and other paroxysmal events in early childhood. Home video recording of events often prevents unnecessary investigations and treatments.

Child, Preschool↗

Nocturnal faecal soiling and anal masturbation.

Two cases of late onset faecal soiling as a result of anal masturbation in children who were neither mentally handicapped nor psychotic were studied. The role of soiling in aiding the young person and his family to avoid separating and maturing is highlighted. We suggest that the association of anal masturbation and resistant nocturnal soiling may be unrecognised.

Adolescent↗

Encopresis and anal masturbation.

Current pediatric and psychiatric studies on encopresis and its treatment are heavily influenced by mechanical, physiological, and behavioral considerations. Although psychodynamic treatment has generally been considered to be of little benefit, and its findings suspect, the authors suggest that a psychodynamic approach adds substantially to the understanding of some cases of encopresis; that the anal sensations and anal erotic feelings reported by a number of encopretic children are intense, and that the encopretic symptom, soiling, in these children is the result of a conscious form of anal masturbation in which the fecal mass is used for stimulation; and that any study of encopresis is incomplete that does not include what encopretic children, engaged in a sound therapeutic relationship, know and say about their soiling. The authors further suggest that physical treatments of those children whose encopresis is psychologically driven may be contraindicated. The presence of a large stool does not in itself substantiate a physical illness. Further research is needed to elucidate the prevalence of anal masturbation in encopretic children.

Anal Canal↗

History, etymology, and fallacy: attitudes toward male masturbation in the ancient Western world.

This article examines the attitudes toward male masturbation in the ancient western world. More specifically, this work deals with ancient Egypt, Greece, and Rome. By comparing each epoch and geographic region, intolerance of autoerotic activity can be seen. Although there is a pattern of intolerance, the act of masturbation is always viewed provisionally. In addition, by examining these three periods of history not only can attitudes be scrutinized, but also it can be seen quite clearly that there was no golden age of sexuality: The attitude of accepted and encouraged unlimited and varied sexual practices does not exist in the ancient western world. As in many other cultures in various stages of history, procreative sexuality is the dominating theme. Thus, current attitudes of sex are derived from, and still survive due to the influence of, ancient western civilization.

Attitude↗

[Masturbation in infancy simulating convulsive disorder].

We describe a 7-month-old girl referred for evaluation of a convulsive disorder. The tentative diagnosis of epilepsy was based on what were apparently paroxysmal events which occurred many times during a day. A cousin had suffered from infantile spasms and is mentally retarded. The episodic "attacks" in our patient consisted of sudden rhythmic body movements, crossing of thighs, altered awareness, glassy stare and profuse sweating. While the attacks subsided spontaneously, they could easily be aborted by changing the infant to a sitting position or by picking it up and holding it, when it would revert to completely normal behavior. A detailed history and personal observation of the "attacks" made it clear that they were really physical manifestations of masturbation. The diagnosis of epilepsy was therefore discarded. Awareness of masturbation in infants is essential for establishing the correct diagnosis, and spares infants and families many superfluous investigations and the anxiety associated with a diagnosis of convulsive disorder in children.

Diagnosis, Differential↗

[Modification of prolactin and stress by masturbation].

Fertility patients are in a stressful situation at the time of clinical examination. That condition of stress influences hormonal levels, especially prolactin levels, in blood plasma and in seminal plasma. After masturbation previously stress-induced hyperprolactinemia levels are reduced. This is probably due to the decrease of stressful tension during the period of clinical consultation and not likely due to the relaxation by masturbation. In conclusion, the stress condition of fertility patients must be taken into account while evaluating hormonal data.

Follicle Stimulating Hormone↗

Mirror masturbation.

A case is presented of an analytic patient who reported adolescent and adult mirror masturbation in the context of a struggle for psychic differentiation and separation from his mother. A model is elaborated in which magical manipulation and transformation of the self- and object images are facilitated by masturbatory mirror play. The role of impersonation and transformation as another man or woman is explored. Visual hunger, traumatic overstimulation, incestuous games, and fear of actually committing incest with a seductive parent are proposed as genetic contributants . Mirror masturbation is understood as a dramatic play which defends against castration anxiety and attempts to master childhood sexual overstimulation by active repetition and re-creation.

Adult↗

Excessive masturbation of childhood: a symptom of tactile deprivation?

Five cases of excessive masturbation are presented. All cases represent adequate parent-child relationships altered by parental change of behavior toward the child. Upon reinstitution of affectionate tactile contact by the parents, the excessive masturbation ceased. Theoretical considerations are discussed.

Child↗

Theoretical implications in current views of masturbation in latency girls.

Current views of masturbation in latency girls are drawn from direct observation, clinical experience with children, and from recollections of adult women. Reports in the literature and from the author invite re-examination of Freud's original theory that latency girls turn away from clitoral masturbation and develop persistent penis envy as a necessary step in development toward mature femininity.

Child↗

A psychoanalytical theory of 'drug addiction': unconscious fantasies of homosexuality, compulsions and masturbation within the context of traumatogenic processes.

Drug addiction is considered in terms of an addiction syndrome, and a theory for its motivation is proposed, based on the treatment of several drug addicts in psychoanalysis and psychotherapy. It is suggested that the main cause of the addiction syndrome is the unconscious need to entertain and to enact various kinds of homosexual and perverse fantasies, and at the same time to avoid taking responsibility for this. It is hypothesised that specific drugs facilitate specific fantasies and using drugs is considered to be a displacement from, and a concomitant of, the compulsion to masturbate while entertaining homosexual and perverse fantasies. The addiction syndrome is also hypothesised to be associated with life trajectories that have occurred within the context of traumatogenic processes, the phases of which include social, cultural and political factors, encapsulation, traumatophilia, and masturbation as a form of self-soothing. This hypothesis about the traumatic origins of the addiction syndrome is illustrated with data from the psychoanalyses of addicts.

Adult↗