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At least 55 records · Page 3Linked to original sources

Mixed base of hydrophilic ointment and purified lanolin to improve the drug release rate and absorption of water of minocycline hydrochloride ointment for treatment of bedsores.

A desired ointment bases for better treatment of bedsores was developed to improve the release rate of minocycline hydrochloride (MH) and the water absorption capacity using various types of hydrophobic to hydrophilic ointment base. The influence of purified lanolin (PL) on the release behavior of MH from hydrophilic ointment (HO) base was primarily focused on. It was found that the release rate of drug increased with increase in the hydrophilicity of the base. A linear correlation between the apparent release rate constant of drug from the HO and PL mixed ointment base at various combination ratios and the elution of ointment base was noted. The HO ointment base containing 30% PL had the highest apparent release rate constant of MH. The mixed ointment base with the lowest viscosity showed the highest absorption of water and elution of ointment base. In conclusion, it was found that HO (70%) and PL (30%) mixed ointment base was a promising candidate for better treatment of bedsores.

Anti-Bacterial Agents↗

[The excipient properties of shea butter compared with vaseline and lanolin].

A shea butter ointment containing 3% aureomycin (clortetracyclin hydrocloride) was prepared and some of its macroscopic and microscopic characteristics were evaluated. Then, the release of the active ingredient was compared by UV spectrophotometry with those obtained when excipients such as petroleum jelly and lanoline were used. Results had shown that the shea butter ointment had satisfactory characteristics. In the other hand, it was found that shea butter released the aureomycin easily and at a faster rate than the other excipients.

Anti-Bacterial Agents↗

Equilibrium solubilization of diclofenac by aqueous solutions of the products of lanolin oxyethylenation.

Systematic research has been conducted on the products of catalytic oxyethylenation of lanolin. The level of hydrophilic-lipophilic balance HLB and the amount of oxyethylene segments nTE in homologous series of products were determined by means of the 1HNMR method. Viscosity and spectrophotometry measurements were used to determine solubilization indices n/s/, the micellar partition coefficient K(m)w, and the solubility quotient i25(r) of diclofenac in aqueous solutions of surfactants. The determination of basic viscosity values enabled identification of the solubilization site of diclofenac molecules. For the purpose of application, the relationship between the amount of oxyethylene segments nTE and K(m)w of diclofenac determined in an equilibrium system was defined.

Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal↗

Lanolin hand lotion.

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Cosmetics↗

[Assay of lanolin].

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Biological Assay↗