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At least 505 records · Page 28Linked to original sources

Order on the possession, distribution, dispensing, and administration of the pharmaceutical specialty Mifegyne 200 mg. in tablet form, 28 December 1988.

This French Order has been made having regard to an Order of 22 November 1988 inserting Mifepristone (RU 486) in division II of Schedule A of the Poisons Schedules. The following are among the principal provisions. Division I sets out duties of the manufacturer and wholesale distributors of the pharmaceutical specialty Mifegyne 200 mg in tablet form (Sections 1-5). Under Section 2, pharmaceutical establishments manufacturing or distributing this specialty must keep it in locked cupboards or premises. Under Section 3, every purchase or transfer by a wholesale pharmaceutical establishment, even without charge, must be recorded in a special register, following the procedures indicated. Requirements as to reporting are laid down in Section 4. The register referred to in Section 3 must be retained for 10 years. Division II covers the purchase of the pharmaceutical specialty Mifegyne 200 mg, in tablet form, by establishments performing voluntary terminations of pregnancy, and the dispensing and administration of this specialty (Sections 6-16). Detailed provisions are laid down concerning the procedures to be followed in purchasing, dispensing, etc. the specialty. In particular, a special numbered booklet is to be kept, containing a series of vouchers. The procedures for completing such vouchers and the conditions for their retention are indicated. Under Section 13, pharmacists may supply the specialty only to physicians entitled to prescribe it (and with their names and signatures filed with the pharmacist) or to the person in charge of a department in which voluntary terminations of pregnancy are performed. Section 14 lays down that only physicians performing such terminations are authorized to prescribe and administer this specialty. It is laid down in Section 15 that the pharmacist is to undertake, in the presence of the director of the establishment, a monthly inspection of the cupboard within the department where the specialty is kept.

Abortion, Induced↗

Re F. (in utero), 4 February 1988.

The local authority applied to make the unborn child of a mentally disturbed woman prone to drug abuse a ward of the court. The Court of Appeal of the UK rejected the application, ruling that it had no jurisdiction to make an unborn child the ward of the court. It based its judgment on the principle that a fetus has no status as a legal person or rights under the law until it is born and separate from its mother.

Behavior↗

Public Law 100-259, 22 March 1988.

This US Act does the following with respect to sex and age discrimination and abortion funding: amends Title IX (Prohibition of Sex Discrimination) of the Education Amendments of 1972 to define the phrase "program or activity" and the term "program" to mean all of the operations of the following entities, any part of which is extended Federal financial assistance: 1) a department, agency, special purpose district, or other instrumentality of a State or local government; 2) a State or local government entity which distributes such assistance and the agency or department to which such assistance is extended; 3) a college, university, or other postsecondary institution, or public system of higher education; 4) a local educational agency, system of vocational education, or other school system; and 5) a corporation, partnership, or other private organization or certain sole proprietorships. The Act also states that such terms do not include any operation of an entity which is controlled by a religious organization and that nothing in such Act shall be construed to: 1) require or prohibit any person or entity to provide or pay for an abortion or 2) permit a penalty to be imposed on any person because such person is seeking or has received any benefit or service related to a legal abortion. The Act also amends the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, the Age Discrimination Act of 1975, and the Civil Rights Act of 1964 to define the phrase "program or activity" to mean all of the activities of the aforementioned entities. The Act further states that this Act does not require any individual or hospital or other institution, program, or activity that receives Federal financial assistance to perform or pay for an abortion.

Abortion, Induced↗

Order prescribing the requirement index in connection with activities in the field of medically assisted procreation, 20 September 1988.

Section 1 of this Order provides that the requirement index applicable to activities in the field of medically assisted procreation carried out in France, as defined in item 1 of Section 1 of Decree No. 88-327 of 8 April 1988, is fixed at 1 facility for clinical activities for a population of 100,000-125,000 women between 20 and 40 years old.

Delivery of Health Care↗

The Cruelty to Women (Deterrent Punishment) (Amendment) Act (No. 37 of 1988).

This act amends the Bangladesh Cruelty to Women (Deterrent Punishment) Ordinance 1983 to do the following: 1) change the maximum penalty under Sections 4 and 6-8 from transportation for life to imprisonment for life; 2) change the penalty under Section 5 from "punishable with transportation for life or with rigorous imprisonment for a term which may extend to 14 years" to "punishable with death or with imprisonment for life or with rigorous imprisonment for a term which may extend to 14 years and shall not be less than seven years;" and 3) add a new offense of attempting to commit offenses under Sections 4 and 5 of the Ordinance. Section 4 of the Ordinance deals with the kidnapping or abduction of women for unlawful or immoral purposes; Section 5 with trafficking in women; Section 6 with causing death or grievous hurt for dowry; Section 7 with causing death in committing rape; and Section 8 with attempting to cause death or causing grievous hurt in committing rape.

Asia↗

Decree No. 515/988 creating a National Commission for Minors, Women, and the Family, 17 August 1988.

This Decree creates a National Commission for Minors, Women, and the Family, composed of the representatives of various public agencies in Uruguay. The Commission was created in order to facilitate the coordination of activities of different state institutions in analyzing international technical assistance programs relating to minors, women, and the family, as well as giving advice to the Executive.

Adolescent↗

Zimbabwe to criminalise the deliberate spreading of HIV.

"We are going to introduce new legislation which makes it a criminal offense for a person infected with AIDS or an STD to have a sexual relationship when they know that they have the disease," Zimbabwe's Justice Minister Emerson Mnangagwa told the Ziana news agency in May. "This will also apply to marriages." Zimbabwe has one of the highest HIV infection rates in the world. More than one-quarter of Zimbabwe's population is said to be HIV-positive, with an estimated 300 people a week dying from AIDS-related illnesses. If the Criminal Law Amendment Bill is approved by Parliament later this year, those convicted of deliberately transmitting HIV or other STDs could be jailed for a maximum of 15 years, while rapists who infected people would be sentenced to at least 15 years in jail. Justice Minister Emerson Mnangagwa explained that if a person were accused of raping someone or spreading a disease, they would be tested for viruses before a hearing. "If found positive, the person will get the stiffer sentence, regardless of whether the person had prior knowledge or not, because the rape put the victim at risk of infection." The legislation comes two years after activist groups started lobbying for stiffer sentences for rapists infected with HIV. "When passed by Parliament, information on the new legislation should be made available to women, because we find that most of the women we receive here are married ones," said Priscilla Ndlovu of Zimbabwe's Women and AIDS Support Network.

Africa↗