Search PubMed⌕ Search

SEARCH · Search PubMed

Results for “LORDOSIS”

Search indexed PubMed citations on genomics, clinical trials, systematic reviews and public health. Explore titles, authors and supplied subject terms, then open the PubMed record.

Quote a phrase for an exact phrase match. Source license links do not imply unrestricted reuse.

At least 505 records · Page 28Linked to original sources

A method for dynamic measurement of lumbar lordosis.

Trunk flexion-extension is accomplished with pelvic and thoracic rotation in the sagittal plane and a smooth coordination of lumbar vertebral translation and rotation. Several systems exist that measure gross trunk movements, but they typically do not track changes in lumbar arc length or curvature. A method for dynamic measurement of changes in lumbar arc length that uses a lordosimeter is presented. A static validation study of postures showed that the measurements are repeatable and compare favorably with a standard measure of lumbar curvature. In a dynamic validation study of a lifting task with a 23-kg load, the measurement method was highly correlated with thoracic and pelvic angular displacement. A discussion of the utility of this measure in biomechanical modeling is presented. A clinical or field version of the lordosimeter is also described.

Adolescent↗

Evaluation of lumbar lordosis. A prospective and retrospective study.

Two lordotic angles were measured on roentgenograms of 973 adults in a prospective and retrospective review. The majority of the films were taken because of lumbar complaints. The mean lumbosacral (LS) angle (L2-Sacrum) was 45.05 degrees +/- .85 degrees. The mean lumbolumbar (LL) angle (L2-L5) was 29.96 degrees +/- .74 degrees. Only minor differences were found between a standardized (prospective) and a nonstandardized (retrospective) group. There was a statistically significant difference between men and women with both LS and LL angles, but no racial differences were observed. A "routine" supine lateral lumbar spine roentgenogram is a very accurate means of measuring lordotic angles. A lordotic angle of less than 23 degrees defines hypolordosis and more than 68 degrees, hyperlordosis.

Adolescent↗