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[The morphological and commercial identification on medicinal materials "hailong"].

The morphological characters and commercial idendification on medicinal materials named "Hailong" has been reported. The results of identification of 48 commercial samples indicated "Hailong" is adulterated with Halicampus koilomatodon, Trachyrhamphus serratus and Microphis boaja, Solenognathus güntheri besides three species accepted by Pharmacopoeia.

Animals↗

[Herbalogical studies of the medicinal plants on Rubus].

This paper deals with the investigation of the medicinal plants of Rubus recorded in the herbalogical works of the past dynasties. The substitutes and false drug of Fu Penzi are also investigated. The result show that Fu Penzi recorded in Materia Medica shall be R. coreanus, and Pong Le be R. lambertianus in modern times.

History, 15th Century↗

[The morphological and commercial identification on Haima].

The morphological characters and commercial identification on Haima has been reported. The results of identification of 60 commercial samples indicated that all of Haima was the species accepted by Pharmacopoeia. Hippocampus kelloggi, H. histrix, H. kuda and H. trimaculatus were mainly used in Hainan, Guangdong and Fujian Province; H. japonicus was mainly used in Shandong and Liaoning Province; Imported Haima was H. histrix.

Animals↗

[Pharmacognostical identification of Anoectochilus roxburghii].

This paper reported the pharmacognostical identification on characters, microscopic characteristics and TLC of the Anoectochilus roxburghii (Wall.) Lindl., and compared with different resouce samples. The results may provide reference for its identification.

Chromatography, Thin Layer↗

[Cultivated technique of high yield for Polygonatum officinale].

By studying cultivated materials, hided crops, cultivated way, applied fertilizer about the cultivation of Polygonatum officinale, put forward following the methods of cultivation of P. officinale. Choose rhizome segments with top buds as plant materials, adopt level rectangular pieces of land in a field width 100 cm, cultivate late-maturing corn as hiding shady, adopt density of 1.5-2.0 ten thousand plants/mu, apply N and P fertilizers in the growth.

Fertilizers↗

[The descriptions identification of "yimu cao"].

Remained but entire bracts beneath the inflorescence and the persistent calyxes were selected as primary characteristics to distinguish "Yimu Cao", which derived from 8 species and 1 variety in the same genus Leonurus. The results were reliable.

Flowers↗

[Morphological and histological studies of Herba Boschniakiae].

This paper deals with the morphological characters of the plants and drugs, and the histological characters of the stems of Herba Boschniakiae (Boschniakia rossica). This results provide authentic methods for the identification of Herba Boschniakiae.

Drug Contamination↗