Search PubMed⌕ Search

SEARCH · Search PubMed

Results for “Management Audit”

Search indexed PubMed citations on genomics, clinical trials, systematic reviews and public health. Explore titles, authors and supplied subject terms, then open the PubMed record.

Quote a phrase for an exact phrase match. Source license links do not imply unrestricted reuse.

At least 469 records · Page 26Linked to original sources

An audit of the investigation and treatment of localised prostatic cancer in the south west region.

Prostate cancer constitutes a major health care dilemma in terms of treatment options available and increasing patient load on both a regional and national level. An audit was undertaken of all patients in the South West Region with localised prostate cancer newly diagnosed in 1993 to assess regional management of this disease. In 1993, 1407 patients were newly diagnosed as having prostatic cancer. Patients > 75 years old and those with a prostate-specific antigen (PSA) > 40 ng/ml were excluded, leaving 262 patients whose case notes were examined. The interval between referral and clinic (mean 67 days) was altered by the presence of a GP performed PSA, being shorter if the PSA was > 10 ng/ml (average 54 days) than if the PSA was < 10 ng/ml (average 104 days). Overall, 34% of patients underwent radical treatment (10% radical prostatectomy and 24% radiotherapy). In all, 27% received hormone manipulation or orchidectomy, and the remainder 'watchful waiting'. The majority (78%) of patients < 60 years old received radical treatment, as did 35% of those 60-70 years and 15% of 70-75 year olds. Over 90% of tumours were category T1 and were well or moderately differentiated. All patients had a histological diagnosis and 84% had their tumour staged before treatment. This study highlighted the need for improvements in patient assessment, improved note keeping and a regional cancer register to allow ongoing assessment of patient management. This audit of management of localised prostate cancer serves as a baseline from which to initiate and monitor improvements in the service regionally and will also allow assessment of the impact of such changes.

Aged↗

Towards the modern management of ectopic pregnancy: a complete audit cycle of practice in a London teaching hospital.

We carried out a complete audit cycle of the management of ectopic pregnancy at a London teaching hospital over 2 years. Case notes of women presenting to St George's Hospital, London in 1995 with ectopic pregnancy were examined and management was assessed. The targets were low rates of rupture, high rates of sonographic diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy, acceptable rates of tubal conservation and laparoscopic surgery. We also considered levels of training of junior doctors in laparoscopic surgery for ectopic pregnancy and the acceptable duration of hospital stay for patients. Recommendations were made, the standards were modified, and the audit repeated for the year 1996. A substantial improvement in the quality of care of women with ectopic pregnancy was achieved. The main improvement was in the ultrasonographic diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy. There was also a reduction in ectopic pregnancies which were ruptured, possibly due to earlier diagnosis. The percentage of cases treated laparoscopically remained stable. More junior doctors performed laparoscopic surgery for the condition. Finally, we confirmed that laparoscopic management of ectopic pregnancy significantly reduces duration of hospital stay, conferring advantages to both patient and hospital.

Journal Article↗

National breast cancer audit: overview of invasive breast cancer management.

BACKGROUND: The National Breast Cancer Audit is an initiative of the Breast Section of the Royal Australasian College of Surgeons collecting surgical information in early breast cancer. It is managed in conjunction with the Australian Safety and Efficacy Register of New Interventional Procedures - Surgical. An overview of results for invasive breast cancer from January 1999 until December 2004 is presented to provide preliminary data for participating surgeons. METHODS: Invasive breast cancer cases were retrieved from the National Breast Cancer Audit database for the 274 participating breast surgeons in Australia and New Zealand. Data for a variety of clinical parameters were analysed to provide an overview of the diagnostic, histological, surgical and adjuvant therapy management issues. RESULTS: There were 25,026 cases of invasive breast cancer. Annual percentages of mammographically detected cancers from 1999 to 2004 did not differ significantly. Breast-conserving surgery rates also remained stable at 60%. Margins were involved in 5% of patients; an additional 9% had final margins of less than 1 mm. Radiotherapy followed breast-conserving surgery in most cases (86%). Patients undergoing mastectomy with large tumours (>5 cm) underwent radiotherapy in 71% of cases. When at least four lymph nodes were positive, radiotherapy followed mastectomy in the majority (75%) of cases. The most frequently carried out axillary procedure was a level 2 dissection. Chemotherapy was received by 78% of oestrogen receptor negative, axillary node positive, postmenopausal patients. Tamoxifen was used in the majority (83%) of oestrogen receptor positive cases. CONCLUSION: Surgeons contributing their invasive breast cancer data show a high quality of treatment. Some further improvement may be possibly related to excision margins and tamoxifen prescription for oestrogen receptor negative cancers. Chemotherapy prescription might also warrant further investigation.

Aged↗

Goal achievement and the accountability of consumer-run organizations.

This study explores how consumer-run organizations (CROs) can maintain independence while meeting the accountability needs of funding agencies. The importance of both funding agency needs for accountability and CRO needs for independence are discussed. A goal-tracking process is proposed as a potential strategy for balancing the potentially conflicting needs of accountability and independence. To demonstrate the utility of the goal tracking approach, this study analyzes goal tracking documentation in 3 years of quarterly reports from 21 CROs (also known as consumer drop-in centers and self-help agencies). Results detail the different goals of CROs. A 68% goal achievement rate suggests general organizational competence. Furthermore, CRO operations appear to be relatively cost-efficient, with an average of $11.51 spent per person per day. The analysis of quarterly reports leads to a discussion of several insights that may be useful to CROs, funding agencies, researchers, and mental health professionals.

Community Mental Health Services↗

Auditing the NHS.

Explore the source record for details and available documents.

Management Audit↗

Preparing for increased union organizing. A commitment to deal justly with employees is the best response to the new bargaining unit rules.

The U.S. Supreme Court recently upheld a National Labor Relations Board regulation giving unions of healthcare workers the right to organize as many as eight different kinds of hospital bargaining units. With the Court's decision, hospital administrators must prepare for increased union organizing by maintaining policies that evidence the institution's commitment to social justice in the workplace. Hospital administrators can reduce the potential for labor-management conflict by stressing the institution's commitment to social justice and establishing programs to educate managers and other employees about Catholic teaching on social justice. Facility administrators should also establish a written philosophy statement outlining the institution's position on unionization, institute labor relations training, survey employees' opinions of management and their work environment, conduct audits of managers' perceptions of the organization's effectiveness, and periodically review the state of labor relations in the organization.

Catholicism↗

Project management.

High priority projects need to be treated as more than just another element in the normal managerial process if they are to be implemented on time, achieve their quality targets, and finish within budget. Achieving this discipline is the object of 'project management'--an approach which uses special control structures and management techniques to make things happen. Can this approach help your organisation move faster with strategically important one-off projects? This Health Management Guide looks at why project management is necessary, explores a number of case studies where it has been used successfully in the health services, and identifies the key points to bear in mind when adopting this approach.

Feasibility Studies↗

Medicare program; criteria and standards for evaluating intermediary and carrier performance during FY 1995--HCFA. General notice with comment period.

This notice describes the criteria and standards to be used for evaluating the performance of fiscal intermediaries and carriers in the administration of the Medicare program beginning October 1, 1994. The results of these evaluations are considered whenever HCFA enters into, renews, or terminates an intermediary agreement or carrier contract or takes other contract actions (for example, assigning or reassigning providers of services to an intermediary or designating regional or national intermediaries). This notice is published in accordance with sections 1816(f) and 1842(b)(2) of the Social Security Act. We are publishing for public comment in the Federal Register those criteria and standards against which we evaluate intermediaries and carriers.

Financial Audit↗

The audit society.

Explore the source record for details and available documents.

Management Audit↗