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At least 415 records · Page 23Linked to original sources
PubMed1993

Salvage by tattooing of areolar complications following breast reduction.

Even partial areolar loss following breast reduction must be considered an aesthetic disaster for which there are few surgical options for correction. Tattooing, as directly borrowed from postmastectomy techniques for nipple-areola creation, permits reconstitution of a reasonable facsimile of the areola. Discoloration or loss of nipple contour as may also occur in composite nipple-areola grafts may be enhanced and/or an illusion of nipple projection achieved by appropriate regional micropigmentation. Tattooing provides another simple method that can be repeated with virtually no morbidity for salvage of an unacceptable result following breast reduction.

Female↗
PubMed1994

Treatment of traumatic tattoos by Q-switched ruby laser.

The Q-switched ruby laser is currently used in the treatment of amateur and professional decorative tattoos. The present study documents the clinical management and follow-up of 12 subjects with traumatic tattoos treated with the Q-switched ruby laser. The results of this study indicate that an excellent clinical outcome can be achieved with substantial removal of the targeted foreign pigmented matter while potential adverse effects are significantly reduced. Hypopigmentation, which occurred in four patients (33.3 percent), was temporary and resolved spontaneously in all subjects within 6 months of laser exposure. There was no hypertrophic scarring, atrophy, or induration seen in any of the subjects treated with the Q-switched ruby laser.

Adolescent↗
PubMed2005

Cosmetic and reconstructive medical tattooing.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Cosmetic and reconstructive medical tattooing techniques are being used with a higher frequency than ever before. The volume of scientific research into its basics, however, is too small to prevent the present occurrence of complications. This review shows that most of the recent articles on the subject are in fact case reports and that many of the complications described result from the failure to conduct more research. RECENT FINDINGS: Recent findings include few and relatively unimportant new techniques, studies describing tattoo removal with laser, magnetic displacement and chemical irritants, more findings about infections and allergies, and complications with high field-strength magnetic resonance imaging scans. SUMMARY: Recent literature contains very few useful studies because generally they are not supported by sufficient scientific research.

Coloring Agents↗
PubMed2002

Evaluation of cosmetic tattooing in localised stable vitiligo.

Thirty patients with localised stable vitiligo were selected from the Out Patient Department for cosmetic tattooing. Of them, 19 cases (63.3%) had skin patches, 9 cases (30%) had mucosal patches, and 2 cases (6.7%) had both skin and mucosal involvement. After complete clinical evaluation, cosmetic tattooing was performed on these patients, and they were followed up for 6 months. As results, 23 cases (76.7%) had excellent color matching, 2 cases (6.7%) had good color matching, and 5 cases (16.6%) had pigment shedding. Excellent results were seen in all mucosal patches. Dark complexion cases showed better results than fair complexion ones.

Adolescent↗
PubMed1989

The treatment of decorative tattoos with the carbon dioxide laser.

The carbon dioxide laser was used in the treatment of 51 patients with decorative tattoos. Sixty-eight treatments were performed under local anaesthesia. Morbidity from treatment was low. Results 6 months after treatment in 44 patients revealed excellent or good results in 24 patients and hypertrophic scarring in three patients. These results confirm the value of this laser in the treatment of tattoos and demonstrate the advantages of this therapy over other treatments currently employed.

Adolescent↗
PubMed1987

Human tattoo. Electron microscopic assessment of epidermis, epidermal-dermal junction, and dermis.

Ultrathin serial sections of human biopsy specimens, taken at 24 hours, 1 month, and 1, 3, and 40 years post-tattooing were examined under the electron microscope. The ink particles found in cells were measured and compared with control ink particles embedded in agar. Freshly tattooed skin showed an inflammatory reaction followed by ultrastructural necrosis. The time of healing, about 1 month from introduction of ink to complete healing, has been divided into three phases: inflammatory reaction and necrosis, formation of basement membrane, and normal epidermis and dermis. Once the skin showed normal ultrastructure, ink particles were found only in dermal fibroblasts.

Basement Membrane↗
PubMed1996

Ritual Samoan body tattooing and associated sporotrichosis.

A 36 year old Samoan male who developed cutaneous sporotrichosis as a result of traditional body tattooing is reported. It is considered that the tattooing procedure was responsible for introducing the infection. He was treated with itraconazole, which produced resolution of the lesions.

Adult↗
PubMed2005

Papular eruption on a tattoo: a case of primary inoculation tuberculosis.

The pathogenesis of inoculation cutaneous tuberculosis requires a break in the skin, through minor abrasions or injury, allowing the entry of tubercle bacilli. We report a 33-year-old man who presented with erythematous papules over a tattoo on the right upper arm, 1 month after undergoing a tattoo procedure. Histology and cultures revealed infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis. He was started on a 9-month course of antituberculous medication and 3 months after initiation of the drugs all the papules had subsided. He has since completed the course of therapy and there has been no recurrence 1 year after treatment was started.

Adult↗
PubMed2004

Erbium:Yag laser therapy of lichenoid red tattoo reaction.

Delayed reactions caused by red tattoo pigments are often difficult to treat. We report a 31-year-old female patient with a lichenoid reaction to a red tattoo on the right ankle who was successfully treated with five sessions of a surgical Erbium:Yag laser, using several passes in each session. Our work leads us to consider that Er:Yag laser therapy may be an effective and safe treatment for these therapeutically challenging reactions.

Adult↗
PubMed1983

Dermabrasion for the management of traumatic tattoos.

A man developed traumatic tattoos of the face from the accidental discharge of a muzzle-loading rifle. One day after the accident, the involved area was dermabraded with good cosmetic results. Dermabrasion is a useful modality in the treatment of traumatic tattoos.

Adult↗
PubMed2005

Treatment of fireworks tattoos with the Q-switched ruby laser.

BACKGROUND: The best approach in managing patients with explosive traumatic tattoos is the immediate removal of particles during initial care. Delayed treatment makes the situation more difficult to manage. Under certain conditions, a Q-switched ruby laser can be considered an excellent alternative. METHODS: We report a new case of multiple facial fireworks tattooing managed successfully with a Q-switched ruby laser under low fluency pulses at 4.5 J/cm2. A pretreatment test zone was initially performed, and then three treatments were conducted at 6-week intervals. RESULTS: More than 75% of the lesions were removed without scarring. CONCLUSION: The Q-switched ruby laser can be a safe and excellent choice for the removal of explosive particles.

Blast Injuries↗
PubMedDate not supplied

Q-switched ruby laser treatment of traumatic tattooing induced by pencil point puncture in children.

Traumatic tattoos induced by pencil point puncture in children may result in persistent disfigurement if left untreated. The Q-switched ruby laser effectively removes darkly colored cutaneous chromophores with minimal disruption of unaffected skin. We present a young patient with pencil point induced traumatic tattooing of the face, suffered 1 year prior to presentation, who was successfully treated with the Q-switched ruby laser with excellent cosmetic results.

Child↗
PubMed2006

Corneal tattooing to mask subsequent opacification after amniotic membrane grafting for stromal corneal ulcer.

PURPOSE: We aimed to report on the cosmetic efficacy of corneal tattooing using India ink for resolving corneal opacities resulting from amniotic membrane grafting carried out to promote corneal wound healing in stromal corneal ulcers. METHODS: Amniotic membrane grafting of corneal ulcers was carried out in three patients. After corneal re-epithelialization, a 30-gauge needle filled with India ink was placed into the amniotic membrane space located between the regenerated corneal epithelium and the stromal bed. The ink was then carefully injected. RESULTS: The cornea was successfully stained with India ink in all cases. There were no significant complications during the mean follow-up period of 17 months. All the patients were satisfied with the corneal staining. CONCLUSION: When a corneal opacity occurs after an amniotic membrane graft for stromal corneal ulcer, corneal tattooing by intrastromal injection of India ink into the amniotic membrane space may be a very useful method of achieving a good cosmetic result.

Amnion↗
PubMed2002

Corneal tattooing: an alternative treatment for disfiguring corneal scars.

BACKGROUND: The performance and results of corneal tattooing are described in a case series of 11 patients suffering from a disfiguring corneal scar using a technique similar to conventional dermatography. METHODS: Drawing ink in different shades was applied into the anterior corneal stroma by punctures performed with a conventional spatula needle. RESULTS: Up to 4 years after surgery all patients still had satisfactory staining of the formerly cosmetically disfiguring corneal scar. CONCLUSION: Tattooing of unsightly corneal scars proved to be an efficient and easy to perform technique, yielding acceptable results during follow up.

Adolescent↗
PubMed1978

Lichenoid tattoo hypersensitivity.

Four patients are described who developed granulomatous reactions in the red portions of their tattoos. Histopathological and immunofluorescence studies showed features of lichen planus. Mercury was identified in only one patient's lesion, and hypersensitivity to mercury was shown by patch testing in one other patient. Tattooing may provide a localised antigenic challenge resulting in spontaneously occurring lichen planus.

Adult↗
PubMed1996

Obsessive-compulsive disorder, tattooing and bizarre sexual practices.

BACKGROUND: A case is presented describing an association between obsessive-compulsive disorder, tattooing and unusual sexual practices. METHOD: A single case report. CONCLUSIONS: Tattooing and unusual sexual practices are compulsive behaviours associated with the subject's obsessive-compulsive disorder. Such associations have not previously been described in the literature.

Adult↗
PubMed1989

Identification of newborn rats by tattooing.

Pups were identified by toe clipping or tattooing the plantar surface of the paws on day 4 after delivery. Their growth, maturation, and reproductive capability were not affected by either identification method. In the toe clipping group, however, the duration until fall in the suspension test was significantly shortened, indicating that this identification method may not be suitable for some behavioural tests. The clipping also disturbs the skeletal investigation of toes and is not recommended from the view point of animal welfare. Palm tattooing, on the other hand, satisfies the fundamental requirements for long-term identification of rats.

Animal Identification Systems↗
PubMed1980

Tattooing in cancer surgery.

In advanced cancer of the head and neck combined therapy (radiation, chemotherapy and surgery) may offer a better survival rate than surgery, radiation or chemotherapy alone. Frequently at the completion of preoperative adjuvant therapy, there is considerable regression in the tumor, which obscures the original limits of the tumor. Histologic studies of excised specimens demonstrated nests of viable appearing cells to the periphery of the original tumor. For this reason complete excision of the original tumor with a surrounding margin of normal tissue is necessary. Therefore it is imperative to accurately demarcate the limits of the lesion before radiation or chemotherapy is begun. The permanent tattooing of mucous membrane and skin with India ink has been most satisfactory in recording the size of original lesions. The indications, materials and methods of tattooing are discussed.

Erythema↗