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At least 343 records · Page 19Linked to original sources
PubMed1983

[New chromatography. Technics for the isolation and separation of natural products].

Besides high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) which is now a well-established and currently used technique, several emerging methods for the isolation and separation of natural products are receiving considerable attention. Centrifugal thin-layer chromatography is a very rapid technique, but limited in resolution. Of special interest are the recently developed support-free liquid-liquid chromatography methods such as droplet counter-current chromatography (DCCC) and rotation locular counter-current chromatography (RLCC). This latter method was applied to the separation of the enantiomers of (+/-)-norephedrine.

Chromatography↗
PubMed1989

Fixation with even small quantities of glutaraldehyde affects red blood cell surface properties in a cell- and species-dependent manner. Studies by cell partitioning.

Partitioning in charge-sensitive dextran-poly(ethylene glycol) aqueous phase systems reveals that fixation with even small concentrations of glutaraldehyde (e.g., 0.1% w/v) changes the surface properties of cells. While fixation with larger concentrations of glutaraldehyde (i.e., 1.85%) increases erythrocyte partition ratios, the effect of lower glutaraldehyde concentrations on the partition ratios appears to be species-specific. The differential effect of glutaraldehyde on rat reticulocytes and erythrocytes indicates that fixation is also cell-dependent. These data, together with the previous report that glutaraldehyde fixation does not change the characteristic relative partition ratios of rat mature erythrocytes of different cell ages, suggest that the nature and extent of glutaraldehyde alteration of cell surfaces must, in each case, be empirically evaluated.

Aldehydes↗
PubMed1989

Analysis by partitioning in aqueous two-phase systems of the loss of transferrin-binding capacity during maturation of rat reticulocytes.

A decrease in the number of binding sites for 125I-transferrin, without an apparent modification of the association constant, has been observed during the maturation of reticulocytes into erythrocytes. As an experimental model, different red cell populations from phenylhydrazinic anaemic rates (95% to 12% reticulocyte-rich) have been used. The fractionation by multiple partition in two-phase systems of these red cell populations has been applied here to show the relationship between number of transferrin receptors and rate of reticulocyte maturation.

Anemia↗