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At least 289 records · Page 16Linked to original sources
PubMed2005

Adjunctive skin care in the management of rosacea: cleansers, moisturizers, and photoprotectants.

Certain skin characteristics, such as altered vascular reactivity, appear to be common among patients with rosacea. This may partly explain the observation that these patients appear to have increased sensitivity to certain components of commonly used topical agents. Accordingly, patients with rosacea should be educated regarding which general skin care products to use and to avoid. This review summarizes information regarding 3 classes of these products--cleansers, moisturizers, and photoprotectants--with emphasis on barrier function and skin irritation.

Algorithms↗
PubMed2005

Diagnosing and managing the patient with rosacea.

Rosacea is a common, chronic facial dermatosis that may present in varying manners. Subtypes of rosacea include erythematotelangiectatic, papulopustular, phymatous, and ocular. In this article, we discuss the diagnosis of these rosacea subtypes and focus on the therapeutics specific to each. Treatments include topical agents, oral antibiotics, laser therapies, surgical treatments, and the role of cosmetics and skin care.

Administration, Oral↗
PubMed2005

Resistant scalp folliculitis secondary to Demodex infestation.

Folliculitis is a common complaint and its etiology may be related to a variety of factors. We examine a case involving a 57-year-old white man presenting with scalp erythema and folliculitis secondary to Demodex mite infestation. We discuss the pathophysiology of Demodex folliculitis, as well as the epidemiology, clinical manifestation, diagnosis, and treatment of this infection.

Anti-Infective Agents, Local↗
PubMedDate not supplied

[Use of low-frequency ultrasound in preoperative care of the conjunctival cavity].

Experimental and clinical studies of the efficacy of preoperative treatment of the conjunctival cavity with low-frequency ultrasound were carried out. Ultrasound parameters employed were as follows: 20-70 kHz frequency, 25-35 microns oscillation amplitude, length of exposure 60-120 sec. Such treatment was found to reduce bacterial contamination of the conjunctival cavity. Clinical studies were carried out on 20 eyes of 14 patients operated on for cataracts and glaucomas at the department for ocular diseases of the Moscow municipal clinical hospital No. 15. Low-frequency ultrasound treatment of the conjunctival cavity was carried out before surgery in all these patients. In the reference patients (n = 15, 15 eyes) the conjunctival cavity was washed with 1:5000 furacilin solution and 30% sodium sulfacil solution or kanamycin solution (10,000 U in 1 ml) on the operation table. The bacterial contamination of the conjunctival cavity prior to surgery in 24 eyes has made up 84.1 bacterial colonies per Petri dish on an average. Preoperative treatment of the conjunctival cavity with low-frequency ultrasound has reduced the bacterial contamination to 6.3 colonies per Petri dish, i.e. by 13.3 times.

Animals↗
PubMedDate not supplied

[Double-blind comparative study of trimethroprim-sulphacetamide-polymyxin b and gentamicin in the treatment of otorrhoea (author's transl)].

A double-blind comparative study of the use of Garamycine (gentamicin) ear drops and TSP (trimethroprim-sulphacetamide-polomyxin B) ear drops in the treatment of 100 cases of otorrhoea due to external otitis, a recurrent otitis media accompanied by perforation of the drum, an infection of the mastoid cavity or a postoperative infection, provided evidence of the effectiveness of both medications. TSP ear drops gave positive results in 42 out of 50 cases treated, whilst for gentamicin aural solution results were positive for 46 out of 50 cases. Gentamicin gave a successful result in 5 of the 8 failures with TSP, whilst TSP cured the four original failures with gentamicin. There were no signs of ototoxicity, of excessive fungal proliferation nor of any local sensitivity to the ear drops. It would seem that these aural preparations are complementary, capable of resulting in the disappearance of the majority of bacterial agents responsible for pathogenic otorrhoea.

Bacterial Infections↗
PubMed1988

Corneal involvement in Reye syndrome.

Classic Reye syndrome and its sequelae have been described repeatedly in recent literature without any correlations to ocular pathology. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of stromal infiltration and pannus formation associated with this disorder.

Child↗
PubMed1985

Paronychia.

Trauma to the nail folds can allow pathologic bacteria to invade this region. Once a primary, active infection has occurred in a nail fold, the area is often predisposed to chronic paronychia. Both chronic and acute paronychia are discussed, including their causes and treatments.

Acetates↗