Search PubMed⌕ Search

SEARCH · Search PubMed

Results for “GOLD”

Search indexed PubMed citations on genomics, clinical trials, systematic reviews and public health. Explore titles, authors and supplied subject terms, then open the PubMed record.

Quote a phrase for an exact phrase match. Source license links do not imply unrestricted reuse.

At least 217 records · Page 12Linked to original sources
PubMed1981

Cell surface labelling with gold colloid particulates: the use of avidin and staphylococcal protein A-coated gold in conjunction with biotin and fc-bearing ligands.

Procedures for preparing gold colloid particles stabilized with either avidin or protein A are described. Methods of using these general utility tracers for localizing biotinylated and fc bearing immunoglobulins are outlined and, as examples of the way in which these methods can be applied, procedures for identifying epidermal growth factor receptors and surface fibronectin on ovarian granulosa cells are described.

Animals↗
PubMed1975

[Studies on the dental gold-alloys (13). Precipitation hardening in gold-cobalt alloys (author's transl)].

The precipitation of cobalt from gold-rich solid solution was studied about Au-Co binary alloys containing less than 5 wt.% cobalt by correlating the results of metallographic observation and micro-hardness measurement to electrical resistivity measurements. The hardness curves of the alloys showed to hardness peaks after isothermal ageing below a certain temperature. It was considered that the first peak was due to formation of G. P. zone which was confirmed by reversion phenomenon. The second peak was due to growing of metastable cobalt rich precipitate. The maximum hardness obtained by ageing was higher in Au-5 wt.% Co alloy than in Au-1 wt.% Co alloy. Difference in growing mechanism of metastable precipitate was deduced from the kinetics data and the values of time exponent obtained by Johnson-Mehl equation.

Cobalt↗
PubMed2001

The first acetimine gold(I) and gold(III) complexes and the first acetonine complexes.

Ketimino(phosphino)gold(I) complexes of the type [Au[NR=C(Me)R']L]X (X = ClO4, R = H, L = PPh3, R'=Me (la), Et (2a); L=PAr3 (Ar=C6H4OMe-4), R'=Me (1b), Et (2b); L=PPh3, R=R'=Me (3); X= CF3SO3 (OTf), L=PPh3, R=R'=Me (3'); R=Ar, R'=Me (4)) have been prepared from [Au(acac)L] (acac = acetyl acetonate) and ammonium salts [RNH3]X dissolved in the appropriate ketone MeC(O)R'. Complexes [Au(NH=CMe2)2]X (X = C1O4 (6), OTf (6')) were obtained from solutions of [Au(NH3)2]X in acetone. The reaction of 6 with PPN[AuCl2] or with PhICl2 gave [AuCl(NH=CMe2)] (7) or [AuCI2(NH=CMe2)2]ClO4 (8), respectively. Complex 7 was oxidized with PhICl2 to give [AuCl3(NH=CMe2)] (9). The reaction of [AuCl(tht)] (tht = tetrahydrothiophene), NaClO4, and ammonia in acetone gave [Au(acetonine)2]ClO4 (10) (acetonine = 2,2,4,4,6-pentamethyl-2,3,4,5-tetrahydropyrimidine) which reacted with PPh3 or with PPN[AuCl2] to give [Au(PPh3)(acetonine)]ClO4 (11) or [AuCl(acetonine)] (12), respectively. Complex 11 reacts with [Au(PPh3)(Me2CO)]ClO4 to give [(AuPPh3)2(mu-acetonine)](ClO4)2 (13). The reaction of AgClO4 with acetonine gave [Ag(acetonine)(OClO3)] (14). The crystal structures of [Au(NH2Ar)(PPh3)]OTf (5), 6' and 10 have been determined.

Journal Article↗
PubMed2004

Emission energy correlates with inverse of gold-gold distance for various [Au(SCN)2]- salts.

A series of bis(thiocyanato)gold(I) complexes with Au-Au interactions show luminescence in the range from 500 to 670 nm. The series of salts correlates emission energy with the reciprocal of the Au-Au distance. As the Au-Au distance increases, the emission energy decreases. The ligand system provides no framework for the Au-Au interaction. The emission energy seems totally determined by the Au-Au distance.

Journal Article↗
PubMed2005

Aromatic and antiaromatic gold(III) hexaphyrins with multiple gold-carbon bonds.

Au(III) metalation of hexakis(pentafluorophenyl) [26]hexaphyrin led to formation of aromatic mono-Au(III) hexaphyrin and bis-Au(III) hexaphyrin, in which the inner pyrrolic beta-protons are activated to form gold-carbon bonds, hence accommodating Au(III) ion with a NNCC core in a square planar manner. Two-electron reductions of these complexes with NaBH4 provided the corresponding [28]hexaphyrin complexes which exhibit distinct paratropic ring currents.

Journal Article↗
PubMed2005

Gold as hydrogen. An experimental and theoretical study of the structures and bonding in disilicon gold clusters Si2Au(n)- and Si2Au(n) (n = 2 and 4) and comparisons to Si2H2 and Si2H4.

In a previous communication, we showed that a single Au atom behaves like H in its bonding to Si in a series of Si-Au clusters, SiAu(n) (n = 2-4) (Kiran et al. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2004, 43, 2125). In this article, we show that the H analogy of Au is more general. We find that the chemical bonding and potential energy surfaces of two disilicon Au clusters, Si(2)Au(2) and Si(2)Au(4), are analogous to Si(2)H(2) and Si(2)H(4), respectively. Photoelectron spectroscopy and ab initio calculations are used to investigate the geometrical and electronic structures of Si(2)Au(2)(-), Si(2)Au(4)(-), and their neutral species. The most stable structures for both Si(2)Au(2) and Si(2)Au(2)(-) are found to be C(2)(v), in which each Au bridges the two Si atoms. For Si(2)Au(4)(-), two nearly degenerate dibridged structures in a cis (C(2)(h)) and a trans (C(2)(v)) configuration are found to be the most stable isomers. However, in the neural potential energy surface of Si(2)Au(4), a monobridged isomer is the global minimum. The ground-state structures of Si(2)Au(2)(-) and Si(2)Au(4)(-) are confirmed by comparing the computed vertical detachment energies with the experimental data. The various stable isomers found for Si(2)Au(2) and Si(2)Au(4) are similar to those known for Si(2)H(2) and Si(2)H(4), respectively. Geometrical and electronic structure comparisons with the corresponding silicon hydrides are made to further establish the isolobal analogy between a gold atom and a hydrogen atom.

Journal Article↗
PubMed2003

Gas phase transport of gold with gold(III) oxide and carbon monoxide.

A transport reaction of gold occurs during the reaction of Au2O3 with CO at temperatures around 400 degrees C. The reaction proceeds through a short-lived gas phase species of Au; analysis of quartz powder substrates placed downstream of the AU2O3 indicates volatilisation yields of a few wt% AU2O3.

Journal Article↗
PubMed2005

The promotional effect of gold in catalysis by palladium-gold.

Acetoxylation of ethylene to vinyl acetate (VA) was used to investigate the mechanism of the promotional effect of gold (Au) in a palladium (Pd)-Au alloy catalyst. The enhanced rates of VA formation for low Pd coverages relative to high Pd coverages on Au single-crystal surfaces demonstrate that the critical reaction site for VA synthesis consists of two noncontiguous, suitably spaced, Pd monomers. The role of Au is to isolate single Pd sites that facilitate the coupling of critical surface species to product, while inhibiting the formation of undesirable reaction by-products.

Journal Article↗