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Results for “FIGURAL AFTEREFFECT”

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At least 217 records · Page 12Linked to original sources
PubMed1992

Anomalous spiral aftereffects: a new twist to the perception of rotating spirals.

Stationary spirals viewed after inspecting rotating sectored disks appear to rotate and to expand or contract radially, even though the rotating disks contain no perceptible components of radial motion. Moreover, the relative directions of illusory rotation and radial motion observed in these instances are 'impossible' under the stimulus constraints normally imposed by the geometry of a spiral under rotation: the stationary spirals appeared to expand/contract in directions opposite to those normally observed under conditions of actual spiral rotation, and under conditions of illusory spiral rotation in classical spiral aftereffects.

Discrimination Learning↗
PubMed1994

The role of intervening patterns in the storage of the movement aftereffect.

Wohlgemuth, having measured the duration of the motion aftereffect (MAE), instructed subjects to close their eyes immediately after adaptation for a period of time longer than the MAE. Upon opening their eyes the subjects reported a residual effect, albeit somewhat shorter than the original effect. Thus the decay of the aftereffect appeared to have been retarded by the period of darkness. This effect is known as 'storage' and poses a problem for any model of the MAE based on the fatiguing of direction-selective units in the visual pathway. A reexamination is made of storage of the MAE, again concentrating on the intervening stimulation between movement adaptation and aftereffect test. The results suggest that the nature of the intervening pattern between adaptation and test conditions is remarkably unimportant. A total of 11 different storage patterns were examined after adaptation to high-contrast drifting horizontal sinewave gratings. For 10 of these patterns large and robust storage effects were found. The exception occurred when the spatial pattern of the storage stimulus was identical to the adaptation and test stimuli. It is proposed that storage cannot be understood in terms of a simple fatigue model of the MAE and that one component of the effect may share similarities with contingent aftereffects.

Contrast Sensitivity↗
PubMed1988

Spiral aftereffects after long-term delay.

Tested the effects of three kinds of postadapation stimuli on short- and long-term spiral aftereffects. Magnitude and duration of short-term aftereffects were significantly reduced by 5 min. of no visual stimulation preceding inspection of the postadaptation field. Results do not support previous findings of long-term aftereffects.

Adaptation, Physiological↗