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At least 217 records · Page 12Linked to original sources

Simuliosis. Analysis of dermatological manifestations following blackfly (Simuliidae) bites as observed in the years 1981-1983 in Bratislava (Czechoslovakia).

On the basis of 3 years observation the author differentiates these 6 forms of dermatologic simuliosis: edematous form, erythematous-edematous, so-called erysipeloid form, inflammatory-indurative, so-called phlegmonoid form, haemorrhagic plaques, numerous haemorrhagic nodules, haemorrhagic vesicles. According to the analysis of the year 1983, the painful edematous and haemorrhagic forms occur most frequently.

Czechoslovakia↗

Acroosteolysis of Phalanx III in Danish Landrace pigs. A radiological and histological study.

The herd examined is considered to be a typical representative of Danish pigherds. The investigation shows that acroosteolysis is highly prevalent. As for most pathological conditions in the legs of pigs the condition is concentrated around the bigger of an uneven pair of toes. Frequency and extent of the lesions in the animals are increased with increasing age and with increasing difference in size between the paired toes. Acroosteolysis is caused by vasculitis in the distal vessels followed by osteolysis. During the later development of the condition there is no healing or callus formation in the osteolytic areas, but an extension of the free osseous areas with an apposition of osseous tissue is observed. The clinical manifestations are not specific. The condition is not hereditary, and there are no sex-correlations. The histological appearance is comparable to that of allergic reactions due to e.g. erysipeloid in pigs, and also to allergic acroosteolytic conditions in humans (Raynaud's phenomenon). Therefore, an allergic etiology cannot be rejected.

Animals↗

[Thrombophlebitis migrans].

Semantically, the term is correct, because inflammatory involvement of the vein wall predominates over thrombosis, and the indication for anti-inflammatory drugs is absolute while that for anticoagulants is secondary. The nosological characteristics are its relapsing, migratory and primary nature. But, in fact, this is a "signal-symptom", whether involving normal or varicose veins, with nodular or stranded appearance, with patches of hypodermal inflammation or erysipeloid. The major problem is that of aetiology: infections, systemic disease, blood diseases, deep-seated neoplasia... not to mention the gouty diathesis, hiatus hernia, polycythaemia, Buerger's disease and Behçet's syndrome... The author emphasizes the value of capillaroscopy, biopsy of vein and digital pulp and the search for antivein antibodies. Therapy is discussed.

Anti-Inflammatory Agents↗

[Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae bacteremia after dog bite].

A case of erysipeloid with bacteraemia caused by Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae (ER) in a previously healthy 41-year old man is presented. The bacterium was probably introduced by the bite of a dog. He was treated successfully with penicillin V. The ER bacteraemia occurred without complications of endocarditis.

Adult↗

[Zoonotic infections in plague foci of the Republic of Kazakhstan].

Examining zoonotic infections in the plague foci in Kazakhstan over a decade has revealed their wide spread of vectors of pseudotuberculosis, intestinal Yersinia infection, pasteurellosis, listeriosis, salmonellosis, erysipeloid. Some causative agents under study can regulate the number of the main vector in the foci of plague, hamper the bacteriological and serological diagnosis of plague and be of predictive value in the assessment of the epizootic situation.

Animals↗