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Results for “Disaster Planning”

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At least 181 records · Page 10Linked to original sources
PubMed1990

Fate of mass burn casualties: implications for disaster planning.

A survey of 11 fire disasters which have occurred since 1970, showed that incidents occurring outdoors resulted in larger numbers of hospital admissions, with more severe injuries, than incidents occurring indoors. While the majority of burn casualties sustained burns covering less than 30 per cent body surface area (BSA), outdoor disasters resulted in the admission of a significant number of patients with burns covering more than 70 per cent BSA. Expert triage may therefore minimize the requirement for specialized burn beds. However, the scarcity of burn facilities is such that involvement of distant centres may be anticipated following large disasters. While effective early management extends the time available for the dispersal of casualties, delays may be avoided by prior planning, especially if the international transfer of patients is envisaged.

Body Surface Area↗
PubMed1991

The psychological effects of disaster work: implications for disaster planning.

The paper focuses on the psychological consequences of disaster work. The issue of identifying staff who may be more vulnerable to psychological distress is discussed as is the need for services to plan psychological screening and support for staff who will be exposed to the trauma of dealing with the aftermath of disasters. It is concluded that active steps need to be taken to incorporate psychological aspects into disaster planning. Specifically, attention should be paid to staff selection, training, use of resources, supervision, debriefing, counselling and feedback.

Counseling↗
PubMed2006

12-step disaster plan.

With the 2006 hurricane season near and memories of last year's storms painfully fresh, here are 12 priorities hospitals should set in preparing for natural and other disasters.

Community-Institutional Relations↗
PubMed2002

A comparison of nurses' needs/concerns and hospital disaster plans following Florida's Hurricane Floyd.

INTRODUCTION: The idea for this study was inspired by the response to Hurricane Floyd. Nurses are relied upon and expected to fulfill responsible roles during disaster situations, but little is known about the needs or concerns that nurses experience when they meet expectations and function as disaster responders. METHODS: Official copies of disaster protocols from 4 area hospitals were reviewed, and 4 focus groups consisting of ED nurses from respective hospitals provided information about nurses' concerns or needs in response to Hurricane Floyd. RESULTS: Of primary importance to nurses was family safety, pet care, and personal safety while at work. Secondary concerns were basic needs such as food, water, sleep, shelter, and rest. Group commitment levels to providing care during disaster situations varied greatly. Participants requested that hospital policy revisions address work assignments, pay/financial compensation, flexibility for extenuating circumstances, pet care, family sheltering, and provision of basic needs. DISCUSSION: It is not sufficient for a few key officials and planners to know their roles and responsibilities during a disaster; the roles of everyone involved must be clearly understood. Many participants described their conflict as family commitment versus professional obligation. We identified several areas of concerns in our interviews, and those areas have been clearly defined in the revised protocols. Other areas have yet to be addressed.

Adult↗