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PubMed · 9818220

Neuromodulation in bladder dysfunction.

S T Hasan·D E Neal
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Abstract

Neuromodulation is one option for the management of a wide variety of lower urinary tract disorders, including non-neuropathic and neuropathic bladder dysfunctions. The mechanisms of action of the reported techniques remain unclear; urodynamic changes are minimal, but symptomatic improvements are common. Although the treatment is relatively free from side-effects compared with more aggressive surgical options, the placebo effect is likely to be significant. Its exact cost effectiveness is unclear, but the technology is a welcome addition to the range of treatment options for lower urinary tract dysfunctions, such as urgency and urge incontinence.

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Electric Stimulation TherapyFemaleHumansUrinary Bladder DiseasesUrinary Bladder, NeurogenicJournal ArticleReview

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S T Hasan, D E Neal. 1998. Neuromodulation in bladder dysfunction.. https://doi.org/10.1097/00001703-199810000-00010

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